Products

2-Chloro-5-Nitrobenzenesulphonic Acid

    Specifications

    HS Code

    442798

    Chemical Formula C6H3ClNO5S
    Molecular Weight 253.61
    Appearance Yellow solid
    Odor Typical sulfonic acid - like odor
    Solubility In Water Soluble
    Solubility In Organic Solvents Partially soluble in some polar organic solvents
    Acidity Strong acid (sulfonic acid group)
    Stability Stable under normal conditions, but can react with strong bases, reducing agents
    Hazard Class Corrosive, harmful if swallowed or in contact with skin and eyes

    As an accredited 2-Chloro-5-Nitrobenzenesulphonic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 1 kg of 2 - Chloro - 5 - Nitrobenzenesulphonic Acid packaged in a sealed chemical - grade container.
    Storage 2 - Chloro - 5 - nitrobenzenesulphonic acid should be stored in a cool, dry, well - ventilated area. Keep it away from heat sources, ignition sources, and incompatible substances like strong oxidizers and bases. Store it in a tightly - sealed container made of corrosion - resistant materials to prevent leakage and contamination, safeguarding both property and personnel safety.
    Shipping 2 - Chloro - 5 - nitrobenzenesulphonic acid is a hazardous chemical. Shipping requires compliant packaging like hermetically sealed containers. It must follow all relevant regulations, with proper labelling indicating its corrosive and toxic nature.
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    2-Chloro-5-Nitrobenzenesulphonic Acid
    General Information
    Historical Development
    2-Chloro-5-Nitrobenzenesulphonic Acid is a chemical substance. Its historical development, the early chemical sages studied material changes and unremitting exploration. At that time, the experimental method was still simple, but scholars were enthusiastic.
    At the beginning, the understanding of this compound was still shallow, and only a little bit of its appearance was known. After many experiments, its characteristics were gradually clarified. There are intelligent people who, under specific conditions, use subtle methods to make related substances react, and finally obtain this compound.
    With the passage of time, the technology has advanced, the preparation method has been perfected day by day, and the output has also increased. From ignorance to skillful control, this is the work of chemists of all generations, which has made 2-Chloro-5-Nitrobenzenesulphonic Acid emerge in the field of chemistry, and its use is increasingly widespread.
    Product Overview
    2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid is an important chemical compound in the field of chemistry. Its appearance is specific, or it is crystalline, and its color is white or yellowish. This substance has unique chemical properties. The chlorine atom, nitro group and benzenesulfonic acid group coexist in one molecule and interact, resulting in special chemical activity.
    In the synthesis route, it is often prepared by specific organic reactions. Using benzenesulfonic acid as the starting material, it can be obtained through a series of reactions such as chlorination and nitrification. However, the reaction conditions need to be precisely controlled, and the temperature and reagent ratio all affect the purity and yield of the product.
    It has a wide range of uses. It is a key intermediate in the field of dye synthesis. After subsequent reactions, it can produce a variety of brightly colored dyes, which are used in textile and other industries. It also has potential value in pharmaceutical synthesis research, and may provide a basic structural unit for the development of new drugs.
    In summary, 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid plays an important role in many fields of chemical industry. In-depth study of its properties and applications is of great significance to promote the development of the chemical industry.
    Physical & Chemical Properties
    The physical and chemical properties of 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid are particularly important. Looking at its color, it often takes the shape of [specific color], or is in a crystalline state, and the texture [describe the texture]. Regarding its melting and boiling point, the melting point is about [X] ° C, and the boiling point is around [X] ° C, which varies slightly according to the ambient air pressure.
    Its solubility also needs to be carefully observed. In water, it can [describe the degree of solubility]. In organic solvents such as ethanol and ether, the solubility varies. In ethanol [explain the dissolution in ethanol], in ether [explain the dissolution in ether].
    Chemically, it is acidic, because its sulfonic acid group can release protons, which can neutralize with alkali substances to form corresponding salts. And the chlorine atom and nitro group on the benzene ring make it have certain reactivity and can participate in a variety of substitution reactions. Under suitable conditions, the chlorine atom can be replaced by other functional groups to derive a variety of compounds. It is a useful raw material in the field of chemical synthesis.
    Technical Specifications & Labeling
    The process specification and identification (product parameters) of this product of 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid must follow a rigorous method. For its preparation, first take an appropriate amount of nitrobenzenesulfonic acid, place it in a clean kettle, control the temperature in a suitable range, and slowly add chlorine-containing reagents, stirring continuously to make the reaction uniform. After the reaction is completed, through fine separation and purification, impurities are removed to obtain a pure product.
    Its quality identification is related to many parameters. Looking at its color, it should be pure color, and no variegated colors are mixed in it; measuring its purity, when it reaches a very high standard, the impurity content is minimal. And its physical properties, such as melting point, boiling point, etc., are precisely defined and consistent with the established value. In this way, only qualified 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid products can be used in various chemical applications according to the needs of all parties.
    Preparation Method
    To prepare 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid, the method is as follows:
    Raw materials and production process: Benzenesulfonic acid is selected as the initial raw material, because of the characteristics of benzene ring and sulfonic acid group in its structure, which is conducive to subsequent reactions.
    Reaction steps: First mix concentrated nitric acid with concentrated sulfuric acid to form a mixed acid, slowly add benzenesulfonic acid, and control the temperature moderately to nitrate the benzenesulfonic acid to obtain 5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid. Then, take 5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid, add an appropriate amount of chlorination agent, such as phosphorus oxychloride, etc., and under specific temperature and pressure conditions, make it chlorinate to obtain 2-chloro-5
    Catalytic mechanism: In the nitration reaction, concentrated sulfuric acid not only acts as a dehydrating agent, but also acts as a reaction catalyst, enhancing the electrophilicity of nitric acid and promoting the smooth progress of the reaction. In the chlorination reaction, the characteristics of chlorinating agents such as phosphorus oxychloride make it easier for chlorine atoms to replace hydrogen atoms at specific positions on the benzene ring, improving the reaction efficiency and selectivity. In this way, according to this step and method, 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid products can be obtained.
    Chemical Reactions & Modifications
    The chemical reaction and modification of Fu 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid are related to the chemical industry. To make this substance, benzenesulfonic acid is often used as the beginning, and it goes through the steps of nitration and chlorination.
    The reaction of nitrification makes benzenesulfonic acid obtain nitro groups. In this step, the temperature and the proportion of reagents need to be controlled. The addition of nitro groups changes the electron cloud distribution of benzenesulfonic acid and increases its reactivity.
    Then chlorination introduces chlorine atoms. However, in this second step, the conditions are controlled to the extreme. If the temperature is high, the side reaction will occur, and the product will be impure; if the temperature is low, the reaction will be
    In order to change its properties or adjust the reaction conditions, such as changing catalysts and solvents to increase yield and purity. Or in subsequent reactions, use its active group and other functional groups to expand its use. The wonders of chemistry can be seen in the reaction and modification of this substance, and it needs to be carefully studied to achieve good results.
    Synonyms & Product Names
    Today there is a product called 2-Chloro-5-Nitrobenzenesulphonic Acid. This product is widely used in the field of chemical industry. Its synonymous name is also well known in the industry.
    or so-called nitrobenzenesulfonic acid, also known as nitrochlorobenzenesulfonic acid. Although the names are different but the quality is the same, they all refer to this chemical product. Between businesses, the names of their products are also called. Those who are known for their efficacy and those who are known for their characteristics.
    This 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid is either made of various dyes or applied to medical research. Its synonymous names and commodity names are used to facilitate communication and labeling in the industry. When the industry hears its name, it knows what it means. It is helpful and indispensable in research and manufacturing.
    Safety & Operational Standards
    2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid is an important product in chemical research. Its preparation and use are related to safety and operation standards, which is a priority for research.
    When preparing this product, it is necessary to work in a well-ventilated environment. Due to the preparation process or the generation of harmful gases, if the ventilation is poor, the accumulation of harmful gases will endanger the health of the researcher. The experimental equipment must be clean and dry to prevent impurities from mixing and affecting the purity of the product. When taking raw materials, it is necessary to accurately weigh and follow the established ratio. This is the key to ensuring the smooth reaction and product quality.
    During operation, temperature control is extremely important. The reaction has strict temperature requirements. Too high or too low temperature may cause reaction deviation, or the product is impure, or the yield is low. Therefore, real-time monitoring with tools such as thermometers is required, and timely adjustment is made according to the reaction process. Stirring should not be ignored. Uniform stirring can make the reactants fully contact and the reaction is more complete.
    The preservation of the product is also critical. It should be stored in a cool, dry and ventilated place, away from fire sources and oxidants. Because of its certain chemical activity, improper storage or danger. Storage containers should also be well sealed to prevent the product from absorbing moisture or reacting with air components.
    When using 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid, researchers must wear appropriate protective equipment, such as gloves, goggles, and protective clothing. This can effectively prevent the product from coming into contact with the skin and eyes, and prevent accidental injury. In case of inadvertent contact, rinse with plenty of water immediately and seek medical attention according to the actual situation.
    In short, in the research and use of 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid, strict follow of safety and operating standards is the fundamental to ensure the safety of researchers and the smooth progress of experiments. Do not cause serious consequences due to temporary negligence.
    Application Area
    2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid is widely used in the field of chemical industry. It can be used as a key intermediate in the preparation of dyes. Through delicate chemical reactions and ingenious combination with various reagents, it can cause dyes to have brilliant color and good fastness.
    Furthermore, in the field of pharmaceutical synthesis, it also has functions that cannot be ignored. Or participate in the construction of a specific drug molecular framework, help to achieve drug activity, and contribute a lot to the pharmaceutical research and development process.
    In the creation of some fine chemicals, 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid can be used as an important starting material. Through a series of carefully regulated reaction steps, excellent fine chemicals can be produced to meet the needs of various industries and civil applications. Its field application is diverse, and it is an indispensable ingredient in chemical research and production.
    Research & Development
    Taste the industry of chemical industry, new products emerge one after another, among all things, 2 - Chloro - 5 - Nitrobenzenesulphonic Acid is quite worth exploring.
    We take research as our business, and examine its nature in detail. First study its system, find suitable methods, and hope to obtain high-quality products. And explore its nature, observe its changes in different situations, and understand the law of its transformation.
    As for its use, it is also important for research. Or it can be used in the dyeing industry to add color and color; or in the pharmaceutical system, it is beneficial to the formation of new medicines. We are exhausted in our wisdom, hoping to expand its use and promote the prosperity of its industry.
    Today's research, although there are small achievements, there is still a long way to go. When we make unremitting efforts, we will strive to acquire new products, help the wide use of this product, promote the development of the industry, and contribute to the progress of the chemical industry.
    Toxicity Research
    Taste and hear of chemical substances, their properties are unique, related to people's livelihood, and also involved in danger. Today, there is 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid, and the study of toxicity should not be ignored.
    This substance is also used in industrial preparation and application, but its toxicity needs to be carefully observed. After various experiments, it can be known that it is harmful to organisms. Entering the animal body, or damaging its visceral functions, causing physiological violations. Looking at its impact on cells, it can also disturb its normal metabolism, or cause the risk of distortion.
    And this substance is in the environment, degradation is slow, or long-term pollution. It spreads in water and soil, endangering surrounding organisms, and breaking the ecological balance.
    Therefore, the toxicity study of 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid should be persevered to explore the mechanism of its toxicity, and seek a good measure to prevent it, so as to ensure the safety of people's livelihood and ecological stability.
    Future Prospects
    In the future, for 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid, there is no possibility of improvement. Its unique properties can be used in the field of chemical synthesis, or it can be used in new ways. This compound is exquisite and has the possibility of chemical transformation.
    , or it can be used in research and development, and its characteristics can help to create new technologies. With its active groups, it can be used for specific diseases, and it can be used for new treatments. And in the context of material science, it is also expected to develop its capabilities. Or it can improve the performance of special materials, such as increasing its quality and improving its performance.
    Or it can be used in the context of governance. With its chemical properties, it may help to reduce harmful substances, so that it can be reduced to harmful substances, and it is naturally cleared. In addition, 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid is effective in many fields, just like jade to be cut, and the future is promising.
    Where to Buy 2-Chloro-5-Nitrobenzenesulphonic Acid in China?
    As a trusted 2-Chloro-5-Nitrobenzenesulphonic Acid manufacturer, we deliver: Factory-Direct Value: Competitive pricing with no middleman markups, tailored for bulk orders and project-scale requirements. Technical Excellence: Precision-engineered solutions backed by R&D expertise, from formulation to end-to-end delivery. Whether you need industrial-grade quantities or specialized customizations, our team ensures reliability at every stage—from initial specification to post-delivery support.
    Frequently Asked Questions

    As a leading 2-Chloro-5-Nitrobenzenesulphonic Acid supplier, we deliver high-quality products across diverse grades to meet evolving needs, empowering global customers with safe, efficient, and compliant chemical solutions.

    What are the main uses of 2-Chloro-5-Nitrobenzenesulphonic Acid?
    2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid has a wide range of uses. In the field of chemical industry, it is often an important intermediate. It can be used in the synthesis of various organic compounds, such as specific dyes, medicines and pesticides.
    In the synthesis of dyes, 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid can be used as a key starting material. After many chemical reactions, it can be converted into delicate dye molecules, which give dyes unique characteristics such as color and fastness. It is widely used in fabric dyeing and other industries to make fabrics colorful and lasting.
    In the synthesis of medicine, this compound is also of great value. With its special chemical structure, it can participate in the construction of complex drug molecular structures. After a series of reaction modifications, drugs with specific pharmacological activities can be prepared, or used to treat specific diseases, making great contributions to human health and well-being.
    In the field of pesticides, 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid can be used as raw materials to synthesize pesticide ingredients. The synthesized pesticides may have insecticidal and bactericidal effects, which help agricultural production, protect crops from insect infestation, and improve crop yield and quality, which is of great significance to the stable development of agriculture.
    From this perspective, although 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid is an organic compound, it plays an indispensable role in many fields such as chemical industry, medicine, and agriculture, and has made significant contributions to promoting the progress of various industries.
    What are the physical properties of 2-Chloro-5-Nitrobenzenesulphonic Acid?
    The physical properties of 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid are particularly important and are related to various chemical uses. Under normal conditions, this substance may be in a crystalline state, with a white and pure appearance. It looks crystal clear and resembles jade chips. Its melting point is also fixed, about a specific temperature range. The value of this temperature is actually one of the key characteristics to distinguish this substance.
    Furthermore, its solubility is also a major characteristic. In water, it may have a certain solubility, which varies depending on water temperature and other conditions. In organic solvents, there are also different performances. In some polar organic solvents, the degree of solubility may be good, while in non-polar solvents, it may be slightly soluble or even insoluble. This difference in solubility is very useful in the separation, purification and other operations of the chemical industry.
    Its density is also a property that cannot be ignored. Accurate determination of its density can determine its mass per unit volume, which is an important parameter in the measurement, storage and transportation of substances. And although the smell of this substance is not pungent and intolerable, it also has its own unique taste, which can be perceived by smelling. This odor characteristic also helps to preliminarily distinguish this substance in actual operation.
    In addition, the stability of this substance is also a consideration. Under normal environmental conditions, its properties may be relatively stable, but it may encounter extreme conditions such as high temperature, strong acid, and strong alkali, or undergo chemical changes, losing its inherent nature. The understanding of this stability is crucial to the environmental control of its storage and use.
    Overall, the physical properties of 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid are numerous and interrelated. They are indispensable knowledge in many fields such as chemical industry and scientific research. Only by carefully understanding can we make good use of them.
    What is the chemical synthesis method of 2-Chloro-5-Nitrobenzenesulphonic Acid?
    The method of preparing 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid is to first take benzenesulfonic acid as the base material. The benzenesulfonic acid is placed in an appropriate reactor, and the mixed acid composed of concentrated nitric acid and concentrated sulfuric acid is used as the nitrifying agent. In the mixed acid, the concentrated sulfuric acid has the effect of dehydration and catalysis, which can promote the decomposition of nitric acid into nitroyl positive ion (NO ²), which is the active intermediate of nitrification reaction. Slowly drop the mixed acid into the reactor containing benzenesulfonic acid. During this process, the temperature needs to be strictly controlled, usually maintained at a specific temperature range to prevent side reactions from breeding. The benzene ring of benzenesulfonic acid is affected by the sulfonic acid group (-SO ^ H), and its ortho and para-site electron cloud densities are relatively high, so the nitroyl positive ion (NO ²) is easy to attack the ortho and para-site of the benzene ring, resulting in the formation of o-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid and p-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid.
    Subsequently, the obtained nitrobenzenesulfonic acid product is chlorinated with chlorine as a chlorination reagent, and a specific catalyst is used to assist the reaction. The choice of catalyst needs to match the characteristics of the chlorination reaction, which can promote the homogenization of chlorine gas to produce chlorine radicals (Cl ·). The chlorine gas is introduced into the reaction system containing nitrobenzenesulfonic acid, and under suitable temperature and pressure, the Due to the fact that nitro (-NO ²) is a meta-locator group, the electron cloud density of the benzene ring can be relatively increased, so chlorine radicals (Cl ·) are more inclined to attack the inter-nitro position, and finally generate 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid. Throughout the reaction process, various reaction conditions such as temperature, pressure, and reagent dosage ratio need to be precisely controlled in order to improve the yield and purity of the product.
    2-Chloro-5-Nitrobenzenesulphonic Acid needs to pay attention to in storage and transportation
    2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid is a chemical substance, and many matters need to be paid attention to during storage and transportation.
    It is corrosive, and it must be stored in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place. Do not store with alkalis, oxidizers, etc. to prevent violent chemical reactions. Because of its strong corrosiveness, the choice of containers must be cautious, and corrosion-resistant materials such as special plastic or glass containers must be used. The containers must be tightly sealed to prevent leakage, cause contamination of the surrounding environment, and avoid deterioration in contact with air moisture.
    During transportation, ensure that the packaging is firm. When handling, the operator must be careful and wear complete protective equipment, such as acid and alkali resistant protective clothing, gloves and goggles, to prevent accidental contact and injury to the body. The transportation vehicle must also be clean and free of foreign objects, and equipped with emergency equipment and materials. If a leak occurs during transportation, appropriate measures should be taken immediately to evacuate the surrounding people and prevent unrelated personnel from approaching. At the same time, the leakage should be quickly cleaned up and collected and disposed of in a special way. It must not be discarded at will to avoid polluting the environment. In this way, the safety of 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid during storage and transportation can be guaranteed.
    2-Chloro-5-Nitrobenzenesulphonic Acid Security Risks and How to Prevent Them
    2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid exists in the world, and its safety risk cannot be ignored.
    This is a chemical substance, which is dangerous to a certain extent. Looking at its nature, in case of open flame, hot topic, or risk of burning. And when it decomposes, it will release toxic chlorides, nitrogen oxides and sulfur oxides and other flue gases, which can harm people's breathing, facial features and skin.
    In terms of precautions, when operating, be careful. Operators should wear suitable protective clothing, such as gas masks to protect breathing, protective gloves and goggles to protect skin and eyes. The place of operation must be well ventilated so that harmful gases can be quickly dispersed.
    Storage should also be paid attention to. It should be placed in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place, away from fire and heat sources. Do not mix with oxidants, alkalis, etc., to prevent accidental chemical reactions. When handling, it should be handled with care to avoid package damage and leakage.
    In short, when treating 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid, it is necessary to strictly abide by safety regulations, handle and store it carefully to avoid safety risks.