What is the chemical structure of 2-Naphthalenesulfonic Acid, 7,7 '-Iminobis (4-Hydroxy-3- (2-Phenyldiazenyl) -, Sodium Salt (1:2)
This is an investigation into the chemical structure of 2-naphthalenesulfonic acid, 7,7 '-iminobis (4-hydroxy-3- (2-phenylazo)), and sodium salt (1:2). Its structure is complex. It is based on the parent naphthalenesulfonic acid and is connected at the 7,7' position by the imino group. The linked group contains hydroxyl and phenylazo groups and forms a sodium salt form. The two sodium atoms correspond to one main structure.
Naphthalenesulfonic acid part, the naphthalenes ring has a conjugated system, which imparts certain stability and special electronic properties. The sulfonic acid group is a strong hydrophilic group, which affects the solubility and acidity of the compound. The imino group is connected to two parts, which has lone pairs of electrons and can participate in hydrogen bonds or other interactions. 4-Hydroxy-3- (2-phenylazo) part, the hydroxyl group can form hydrogen bonds and change the intermolecular force; in the phenyl azo group, the nitrogen-nitrogen double bond is the chromophore, which gives the compound color characteristics, and the phenyl group increases the molecular hydrophobicity and steric resistance. The sodium salt form makes the compound more soluble in water, and the sodium ion interacts with the negative charge of the main structure, which affects the overall physical and chemical properties. This structure gives the compound potential application value in the fields of dyes, chemical analysis and other fields.
What are the physical properties of 2-Naphthalenesulfonic Acid, 7,7 '-Iminobis (4-Hydroxy-3- (2-Phenyldiazenyl) -, Sodium Salt (1:2)
This is 2-naphthalenesulfonic acid, 7,7 '-iminobis (4-hydroxy-3- (2-phenylazo)), sodium salt (1:2), its physical properties are as follows:
This compound is often in solid form, and the specific appearance may vary depending on the purity and preparation method, or it is powder or crystalline. Its color is also related to purity, and may be colorless to light yellow at high purity.
In terms of solubility, it has a certain solubility in water due to the sodium salt. This is because its sodium salt structure can interact with water molecules and disperse itself in water through ion-dipole force. However, the solubility in organic solvents is different. In polar organic solvents, such as ethanol, there may be a certain solubility, while in non-polar organic solvents, such as benzene and n-hexane, the solubility may be extremely low, because the overall polarity of the molecule is relatively high, and the force between it and the non-polar solvent is weak.
Melting point is also one of the important physical properties, but the exact melting point needs to be accurately determined by experiments. Due to the influence of impurities and other factors, the melting point data reported in the literature may fluctuate within a certain range.
Under specific conditions, the physical properties of the compound may change. For example, when the temperature increases, the solubility may increase; when conditions such as light and heat change, the color, crystal form, etc. may change. Understanding its physical properties is of great significance for applications in the chemical industry, scientific research, etc. For example, in the synthesis process, the appropriate reaction solvent and separation method can be selected according to the solubility; melting point data is also crucial for product purity identification and processing temperature control.
What is the main use of 2-Naphthalenesulfonic Acid, 7,7 '-Iminobis (4-Hydroxy-3- (2-Phenyldiazenyl) -, Sodium Salt (1:2)
2-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, 7,7 '-iminobis (4-hydroxy-3- (2-phenylazo) -, sodium salt (1:2), this compound is an organic compound and has important uses in many fields.
In the dye industry, it can be used as a key dye intermediate. Through a complex organic synthesis process, it can be converted into azo dyes with brilliant colors and good fastness. These dyes are widely used in textiles, printing and dyeing and other industries to give fabrics colorful colors, and have good washable and light resistance properties to ensure that the fabric color is lasting and bright.
In the field of chemical research, due to its special chemical structure, it is often used as a model compound to study the mechanism of organic reactions. By carefully observing and analyzing their participation in the reaction, researchers deeply explore the reaction characteristics of azo compounds, providing theoretical support and practical experience for the development of organic synthetic chemistry, and promoting the development and innovation of new organic synthesis methods.
In analytical chemistry, it can be used to form characteristic color complexes with specific metal ions to develop high-sensitivity metal ion detection methods. By precisely controlling the reaction conditions, the qualitative and quantitative analysis of various metal ions can be realized, which can help the accurate determination of metal ion content in environmental monitoring, food safety detection and other fields to ensure environmental and food safety.
What is the preparation method of 2-Naphthalenesulfonic Acid, 7,7 '-Iminobis (4-Hydroxy-3- (2-Phenyldiazenyl) -, Sodium Salt (1:2)
2-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, 7,7 '-iminobis (4-hydroxy-3- (2-phenylazo) -), sodium salt (1:2), the preparation method is as follows:
First take an appropriate amount of 2-naphthalenesulfonic acid raw material and place it in a clean reaction vessel. Under specific reaction conditions, add carefully measured reactants containing imino groups and related hydroxyl groups and phenylazo groups. The reaction conditions are quite critical, and strict temperature control is required. Generally speaking, the temperature is controlled at about [X] ° C. This temperature is obtained through repeated experiments and exploration, which can ensure the efficient and stable progress of the reaction.
At the same time, the pH of the reaction system cannot be ignored. It is usually adjusted to a pH of [X], and the pH change is carefully monitored with the help of acid-base regulators.
Wait for the reaction to proceed for a period of time, and after about [X] hours, the reactants are fully interacted. At this time, sodium salt can be slowly added. The dosage of sodium salt strictly follows the ratio of 1:2, that is, the molar ratio of the aforementioned reaction product is 1:2. After adding the sodium salt, continue to stir for a period of time to fully mix the sodium salt with the product and react.
Then, the mixture obtained by the reaction is separated and purified. Filtration is often used to remove insoluble impurities. Then, using recrystallization and other means to further purify the product, remove the remaining unreacted raw materials and by-products, and finally obtain pure 2-naphthalenesulfonic acid, 7,7 '-iminobis (4-hydroxy-3- (2-phenylazo) -), sodium salt (1:2). The whole preparation process requires careful operation by the experimenter and strict control of each link parameter to obtain high-quality products.
2-Naphthalenesulfonic Acid, 7,7 '-Iminobis (4-Hydroxy-3- (2-Phenyldiazenyl) -, Sodium Salt (1:2) What are the precautions during use
2-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, 7,7 '-iminobis (4-hydroxy-3- (2-phenylazo) -, sodium salt (1:2), this is a chemical substance. During use, all precautions should be detailed.
First safety protection. This substance may be toxic and irritating, and can cause harm if it touches the skin, eyes or inhales its dust and vapor. When operating, be sure to wear appropriate protective equipment, such as protective gloves, goggles, gas masks, etc., to avoid direct contact and inhalation. If accidentally touched, rinse with plenty of water immediately, and seek medical attention in time according to the severity of the injury.
Next time, store properly. It should be stored in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place, away from fire and heat sources to prevent danger. At the same time, it should be stored separately from oxidants, acids, alkalis, etc., and must not be mixed to avoid reaction.
Furthermore, it is related to the operating specifications. The operation process should be carried out in a fume hood to ensure air circulation and reduce the concentration of harmful gases. When taking it, be sure to weigh it accurately to avoid waste and pollution. The equipment used should also be clean to prevent impurities from mixing and affecting the properties of substances.
In addition, attention should also be paid to its disposal. It should not be discarded at will, and it should be properly disposed of in accordance with relevant regulations and standards to prevent environmental pollution.
In short, the use of this chemical substance requires safety and all precautions must be followed carefully to ensure that personnel safety and the environment are not damaged.