2 - [ (Tris (Hydroxymethyl) Methyl) Amino] -1 - Ethanesulfonic Acid Sodium Tes Sodium Salt What is the main use?
(2 + - [ (tris (hydroxymethyl) methyl) amino] -1 -ethanesulfonic acid, sodium salt, that is, Tes sodium salt) This substance has a wide range of uses in biochemical experiments.
One of them is very important in the buffer system. The environment in the body is crucial to maintain acid-base balance. The buffering performance of Tes sodium salt can make the pH of the solution as stable as a rock within a specific range. In many biochemical reactions, the activity of enzymes is extremely sensitive to pH. For example, in the separation and purification of proteins, the environmental pH needs to be precisely controlled to prevent protein inactivation. The buffer solution prepared by Tes sodium salt can create a suitable acid-base environment, so that the protein maintains its natural conformation and activity, and ensures the smooth experiment.
Second, it is also indispensable in the field of cell culture. Cells grow in vitro and need to simulate the environment in vivo. The stability of the pH of the culture solution is the basis for the normal growth and metabolism of cells. Adding Tes sodium salt to the culture solution can maintain the stability of its pH, help cells adhere to the wall normally, proliferate, and lay a solid foundation for cell biology research.
Third, in molecular biology experiments, such as nucleic acid extraction and amplification. The structure and function of nucleic acids are easily affected by pH. Taking polymerase chain reaction (PCR) as an example, the precise control of the pH of the reaction system is related to the key steps such as primer annealing and DNA polymerase activity. The buffer prepared by Tes sodium salt can make the PCR reaction go smoothly, obtain ideal amplification products, and promote gene analysis, disease diagnosis and other research.
2 - [ (Tris (Hydroxymethyl) Methyl) Amino] -1 - Ethanesulfonic Acid Sodium Tes Sodium Salt What are the chemical properties?
(2 + - [ (tris (hydroxymethyl) methyl) amino] -1 -ethanesulfonic acid, sodium salt, Tes sodium salt) The chemical properties of this substance are as follows:
It is a biological buffer, and its properties are quite stable. The appearance is often white crystalline powder, which can be dissolved in water to form a clear solution. In aqueous solution, it can effectively maintain a specific pH range and is generally used in biochemical and molecular biology experiments.
This substance has good buffering ability and can resist large changes in pH caused by the addition of a small amount of acid or base. Its pKa value determines its most effective buffer zone, and within the corresponding range, it can ensure that the pH of the system remains relatively constant. Moreover, it does not significantly interfere with many biochemical reactions, does not react with common biomolecules, such as proteins, nucleic acids, etc., so it can provide a stable acid-base environment for biological reactions, and plays a key role in enzyme activity research, protein purification and many other experimental processes. Furthermore, the specific groups in its chemical structure endow it with a certain solubility and stability, making it easy to store and use during experimental operations.
2 - [ (Tris (Hydroxymethyl) Methyl) Amino] -1 - Ethanesulfonic Acid Sodium Tes Sodium Salt What are the precautions when storing?
(2 - [ (tris (hydroxymethyl) methyl) amino] -1 -ethanesulfonic acid, sodium salt, TES sodium salt) When storing, pay attention to the following things:
First, it needs to be placed in a dry place. This compound is easy to absorb moisture. If the environment is humid, it may cause its water content to change, which will affect its chemical properties and purity. For example, in the rainy season in the south, the air humidity is quite high, and without proper drying measures, the material is prone to moisture and agglomeration.
Second, it should be stored in a cool place to avoid heat. High temperature may cause it to undergo chemical reactions, causing it to decompose or deteriorate. For example, if the air conditioner is not turned on to cool down indoors in summer, the temperature will be too high, which will be extremely unfavorable to its stability.
Third, it is necessary to isolate the air. Oxygen, carbon dioxide and other gases in the air may react with the compound. For example, carbon dioxide or interact with alkaline groups in it to change its composition and properties.
Fourth, it should be stored separately to avoid co-storage with acids, bases and strong oxidizing agents. Due to its chemical properties, it may react with acids or bases or neutralize, encounter strong oxidizing agents or be oxidized, which will damage the quality.
Fifth, storage containers should also be paid attention to. Materials with stable chemical properties and no reaction with the compound should be selected, such as suitable plastic bottles or glass bottles, and ensure that they are well sealed to prevent external factors from interfering. Therefore, this object must be properly preserved to ensure its stability for future use.
2 - [ (Tri (Hydroxymethyl) Methyl) Amino] -1 - Ethanesulfonic Acid Sodium Tes Sodium Salt What is the preparation method?
The method for preparing (2 - [ (tris (hydroxymethyl) methyl) amino] -1 -ethanesulfonate, sodium TES salt) is as follows:
First take an appropriate amount of tris (hydroxymethyl) aminomethane and place it in a clean reaction vessel. Then, measure a certain amount of sodium 2-bromoethanesulfonate and slowly add it. The dosage of these two should be precisely configured according to a specific stoichiometric ratio to ensure that the reaction is fully carried out.
Then, add an appropriate amount of solvent, such as anhydrous ethanol or N, N-dimethylformamide, so that the reactants can be evenly dispersed to promote the contact and progress of the reaction.
The reaction system is heated to a suitable temperature, usually between 50 and 80 degrees Celsius, and this temperature is maintained and stirred continuously. The stirring rate should also be moderate to allow the reactants to be fully mixed in the solvent to accelerate the reaction process.
During the reaction process, the reaction system needs to be monitored regularly. The consumption of reactants and the formation of products can be observed by means of thin layer chromatography or high performance liquid chromatography.
When the reaction reaches the desired level, that is, the reactants are almost completely converted into products, stop heating and stirring.
Then, the reaction mixture is post-treated. The reaction solution is first cooled to room temperature, and then an appropriate amount of precipitant, such as ether or acetone, is added to promote the precipitation of the product from the solution.
The precipitated solid product is collected by suction filtration and washed with cold solvent several times to remove residual impurities.
Finally, the obtained solid product is placed in a vacuum drying oven and dried at a suitable temperature for a certain period of time to remove the residual solvent and moisture, resulting in pure 2 - [ (tris (hydroxymethyl) methyl) amino] -1 - ethanesulfonate sodium salt (TES sodium salt).
The entire preparation process requires attention to the accuracy of the operation, the cleanliness of the instrument, and the strict control of the reaction conditions, so that high-purity products can be obtained.
2 - [ (Tri (Hydroxymethyl) Methyl) Amino] -1 - Ethanesulfonic Acid Sodium Tes Sodium Salt Does it have an impact on the environment?
[ (Tris (hydroxymethyl) methyl) amino] -1 -ethanesulfonic acid, sodium salt (TES sodium salt), this substance does have an impact on the environment. It can accumulate in organisms, and because of its solubility, it is easy to seep into groundwater bodies with runoff, polluting water sources. In the soil, or changing the soil quality, it affects the absorption of nutrients by plants, which in turn affects plant growth and development. In addition, if it flows into natural water bodies, or causes water bodies to eutrophication, disrupting the balance of aquatic ecosystems and affecting the survival and reproduction of aquatic organisms. Therefore, when using and treating TES sodium salt, it is prudent to take appropriate measures to reduce its negative impact on the environment, such as optimizing industrial processes to reduce emissions and strengthening its removal in wastewater treatment, so as to achieve the purpose of protecting the environment.