3- [N, N-Bis (Hydroxyethyl) Amino] -2-Hydroxypropanesulphonic What is the main use of Acid Sodium Salt
3 - [N, N -bis (hydroxyethyl) amino] -2 -hydroxypropanesulfonate sodium salt, this is a commonly used reagent in biochemical research. Its main use is wide, in biochemical and molecular biology experiments, often used as a buffer.
Because of its good buffering properties, it can effectively maintain the pH stability of the reaction system. In protein and nucleic acid research experiments, the structure and function of proteins and nucleic acids are easily affected by pH. With the help of this substance, the pH value of the system can be precisely regulated to ensure a suitable experimental environment, so that proteins and nucleic acids can maintain normal structure and biological activity, and avoid denaturation or inactivation due to pH fluctuations, thus ensuring the accuracy and reliability of experimental results.
In the field of cell culture, cell growth is extremely sensitive to environmental pH, and appropriate pH value is the key to normal cell growth and proliferation. This substance can build a stable buffer system, create a suitable microenvironment for cells, promote healthy cell growth, and reduce cell damage or death caused by unstable pH value, which is of great significance to the development of cell culture technology.
In enzymatic reactions, the activity of enzymes depends on specific pH conditions. Sodium 3 - [N, N -bis (hydroxyethyl) amino] -2 -hydroxypropane sulfonate can ensure the stability of the pH value of the reaction system, keep the enzyme in the best active state, improve the efficiency and specificity of the reaction, and facilitate the smooth progress of related biochemical reactions, providing important support for biochemical research and biotechnology applications.
3- [N, N-Bis (Hydroxyethyl) Amino] -2-Hydroxypropanesulphonic Acid Sodium Salt is widely used in which fields
3- [N, N -bis (hydroxyethyl) amino] -2 -hydroxypropanesulfonate sodium salt, this substance is widely used in biochemical research, pharmaceutical research and development, molecular biology and many other fields.
In biochemical research, it is often used as a buffer. Because of its specific pH buffer range, it can maintain a stable pH value of the reaction system and ensure the stable and orderly progress of biochemical reactions. Many enzymatic reactions are extremely sensitive to pH, and small pH fluctuations may affect the enzyme activity and reaction process. This substance can create a suitable and stable environment to promote the smooth occurrence of the reaction.
In the field of pharmaceutical research and development, in the process of drug preparation, it can regulate pH, improve drug stability and solubility. Some drugs can maintain effective morphology and activity under specific pH conditions. With the help of this substance, the pH of the environment can be adjusted to prevent drug degradation, aggregation, and improve drug efficacy and bioavailability. At the same time, in cell culture-related drug development experiments, it can maintain the pH stability of cell culture medium and create a suitable environment for cell growth.
In molecular biology experiments, operations such as nucleic acid extraction and PCR amplification require strict pH requirements for the reaction system. This substance can effectively buffer pH changes, prevent nucleic acid degradation, and ensure the accuracy and repeatability of experimental results. For example, during PCR amplification, a stable pH environment is essential for Taq enzyme activity and amplification efficiency, and this substance can help to achieve this condition.
What are the physicochemical properties of 3- [N, N-Bis (Hydroxyethyl) Amino] -2-Hydroxypropanesulphonic Acid Sodium Salt
3- [N, N -bis (hydroxyethyl) amino] -2 -hydroxypropanesulfonate sodium salt, this material belongs to the biochemical reagent class, and has a wide range of uses in biochemical research. Its physical properties are specific, and its properties are often white crystalline powder, which is fine and uniform in appearance.
When it comes to solubility, this salt is very soluble in water and quickly disperses under the surrounding of water molecules to form a uniform and stable solution, just like fish getting water. And its aqueous solution is nearly neutral and has a suitable pH. This property is of great significance in many biochemical experimental systems. It can provide a stable acid-base environment for the reaction and avoid the activity and reaction process of biological macromolecules due to peracid or peralkali. It is like a smooth stage for biochemical reactions.
Furthermore, its melting point is quite fixed, and this physical constant is crucial for the identification and purification of the substance. The precise melting point is like a unique "ID card" of the substance, providing a strong basis for distinguishing authenticity and purity. During the purification process, according to the melting point characteristics, impurities can be removed by recrystallization and other methods to obtain high-purity products, which are as accurate as gold panning in sand.
In terms of chemical properties, this salt has certain chemical stability. It is not easy to spontaneously undergo chemical reactions under conventional conditions, and can be stored for a long time without significant deterioration. However, when encountering strong oxidizing agents or specific acid-base conditions, some functional groups in the structure will react. Because it contains active groups such as hydroxyl groups and sulfonic acid groups, hydroxyl groups can participate in esterification, etherification and other reactions, and sulfonic acid groups can generate salts and substitutions. These reaction characteristics can be used as important intermediates in the field of organic synthesis, contributing to the construction of complex organic molecular structures.
3- [N, N-Bis (Hydroxyethyl) Amino] -2-Hydroxypropanesulphonic Acid Sodium Salt
To prepare 3- [N, N -bis (hydroxyethyl) amino] -2 -hydroxypropanesulfonate sodium salt, the method is as follows:
First take an appropriate amount of starting materials, such as allyl-containing compounds and reagents with hydroxyl and amino groups. In a suitable reactor, add an organic solvent, such as dichloromethane, N, N -dimethylformamide, etc., to provide a medium for the reaction.
Adjust the temperature of the reaction system to a suitable range, usually between 20 ° C and 80 ° C. This temperature is not only conducive to the reaction, but also avoids excessive side reactions. Catalysts, such as p-toluenesulfonic acid, triethylamine, etc., are used depending on the proportion of raw materials and the scale of the reaction. Generally, the amount is 1% - 10% of the total mass of the raw materials.
Subsequently, the reagent containing the sulfonic acid group is slowly added. This process needs to be carefully operated to ensure the smooth progress of the reaction. After the reaction is completed and stirred continuously, the reaction time is about 2-8 hours. During this period, the reaction progress is closely monitored. Thin layer chromatography, liquid chromatography and other means can be used.
When the reaction reaches the desired level, the reaction solution is subjected to vacuum distillation to remove the organic solvent. Then the residue is dissolved in an appropriate amount of water and purified by ion exchange resin or other suitable methods to remove impurity ions.
Finally, add an appropriate amount of sodium hydroxide solution to the purified solution, adjust the pH to the alkaline range, and promote the salt-forming reaction to occur. After concentration, crystallization, etc., pure 3 - [N, N - bis (hydroxyethyl) amino] -2 - hydroxypropane sulfonate sodium salt crystals can be obtained. The whole process needs to pay attention to the precise control of the reaction conditions, and each step is closely connected to obtain the ideal yield and purity of the product.
3- [N, N-Bis (Hydroxyethyl) Amino] -2-Hydroxypropanesulphonic Acid Sodium Salt compared to congeneric products
There are currently 3- [N, N -bis (hydroxyethyl) amino] -2 -hydroxypropanesulfonate sodium salts, which have obvious advantages compared with congeneric products.
First of all, this salt exhibits excellent buffering ability in buffer systems. In many biochemical reactions and experimental environments, it can stably maintain the pH value of the system without large fluctuations. Taking the common enzymatic reaction as an example, the congeneric product is difficult to stabilize the pH under complex conditions, resulting in impaired enzyme activity; however, this salt can keep the pH of the reaction environment constant and ensure the smooth progress of the enzymatic reaction, which is an advantage.
Furthermore, its solubility is very good. Whether it is in polar solvents or some mixed solvents, it can quickly dissolve to form a uniform and stable solution. In contrast, congeneric products dissolve slowly or even incompletely in specific solvents, which affects the use effect. This salt is not worried, which greatly facilitates the practical operation and application. This is the second advantage.
In addition, chemical stability is also a highlight. Under different temperatures, humidity and other conditions, its chemical structure can remain stable for a long time and does not easily decompose or deteriorate. Compared with similar products, the quality of some products decreases due to environmental factors during storage, and this 3- [N, N-bis (hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-hydroxypropane sulfonate sodium salt can be stored for a long time, the quality is the same as before, and the user is free from worries.
In summary, 3- [N, N-bis (hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-hydroxypropane sulfonate sodium salt has significant advantages over congeneric products in terms of buffering capacity, solubility and chemical stability, and is a good choice for applications in many fields.