Products

4-Hydroxyphenylsulfonic Acid

Lingxian Chemical

Specifications

HS Code

514606

Chemical Formula C6H6O4S
Molar Mass 174.174 g/mol
Appearance White to off - white solid
Solubility In Water Soluble
Melting Point 151 - 154 °C
Acidity Pka 1.14 (for the sulfonic acid group)
Boiling Point Decomposes
Density 1.65 g/cm³
Odor Odorless
Packing & Storage
Packing 1 kg of 4 - Hydroxyphenylsulfonic Acid packaged in a sealed, corrosion - resistant bag.
Storage 4 - Hydroxyphenylsulfonic Acid should be stored in a cool, dry, well - ventilated area, away from heat sources and open flames. Keep it in a tightly sealed container to prevent moisture absorption and contact with air, which could potentially lead to degradation. Store separately from incompatible substances like strong oxidizers to avoid chemical reactions.
Shipping 4 - Hydroxyphenylsulfonic Acid is shipped in sealed, corrosion - resistant containers. It's handled with care to prevent spills. Shipment follows strict chemical transportation regulations due to its potentially hazardous nature.
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4-Hydroxyphenylsulfonic Acid
General Information
Historical Development
4-Hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid is also a chemical product. Its origin can be traced back to the past. In the past, various sages worked diligently in the field of chemistry to explore the wonders of substances. At the beginning, pay attention to sulfonic acid compounds, and gradually observe their properties and study their changes.
In the long research journey, some wise people thought about the structure of adding hydroxyl groups to the benzene ring, and after repeated attempts and adjustments, they finally obtained 4-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid. At that time, the experiment was difficult, but those who were determined were not discouraged, and they worked tirelessly to improve their production.
Since its birth, it has gradually appeared in various fields of chemical industry, or as a dye auxiliary agent, or in the synthesis of medicine. With the passage of time, its preparation method has become better and more widely used, contributing a lot to the advancement of chemistry and industry.
Product Overview
4-Hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid, the product of synthesis. This product is white to off-white powder, stable in nature, and easily soluble in water.
The method of its preparation is often based on phenol and obtained by sulfonation reaction. In industry, it has a wide range of uses. It can be used as an intermediate for dyes, assisting in the color display of dyes and increasing their dyeing ability. In the field of medicine, it is a raw material for the synthesis of various medicines and is related to the healing of diseases.
In its structure, the hydroxyl group and the sulfonic acid group are combined on the benzene ring, giving it unique properties. The hydrophilicity of the hydroxyl group and the acidity of the sulfonic acid group both affect its chemical and physical properties. It is of great significance that many scientific researchers have investigated it and hoped to use it to contribute to the progress of the world.
Physical & Chemical Properties
4-Hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid, with specific properties. Its color may be pure or slightly colored. Looking at its shape, at room temperature, it is mostly a crystalline body, uniform and uniform in quality, crystal clear and shiny.
In terms of its physical and chemical properties, it is quite soluble in water solvents, just like the fusion of fish and water, due to intermolecular forces. Its melting degree, after careful testing, can reach a specific value. At this temperature, the crystalline body gradually melts and turns into a liquid.
And its acidic characteristics cannot be ignored. In various reactions, it can often show its activity. When it encounters alkali substances, it will undergo a neutralization change, just like the harmony of yin and yang, and the cultivation of new substances. Its chemical activity, in the field of organic synthesis, is often a key agent, which can lead the way of reaction and lead to the generation of new substances. In the chemical industry, it is indispensable.
Technical Specifications & Labeling
4 - Hydroxyphenylsulfonic Acid, the transformation of things is also important. The technology of its production is very important. For those who are skilled, the quality of materials and the quality of the reverse parts need to be determined. If the raw materials are carefully selected, the quality of the reverse and the quality also need to be carefully controlled, so that the quality of the product can be obtained.
As for the quality of the product (commodity), the formula of its transformation, molecular weight, and the physical properties such as melting and boiling are all known. This kind of quality is good, and it is essential to protect the quality of the product. The quality of the creation, the quality of the technology, and the quality of the product can be clarified. Only in this way can the 4-Hydroxyphenylsulfonic Acid be determined and used.
Preparation Method
To prepare 4 - Hydroxyphenylsulfonic Acid, the raw materials and production process, reaction steps and catalytic mechanism are very critical. Phenol is taken as the initial raw material, and concentrated sulfuric acid is used as the sulfonation reagent, and the two are mixed according to a specific ratio. At a moderate temperature, concentrated sulfuric acid is slowly added. This process requires strict temperature control to prevent side reactions from breeding.
At the beginning of the reaction step, the benzene ring of the phenol molecule is acted by concentrated sulfuric acid, and the sulfonic acid group gradually replaces the hydrogen atom on the benzene ring. This reaction goes through an electrophilic substitution process. The electrophilic reagent dissociated from the sulfuric acid molecule attacks the benzene ring to form an intermediate, and then the intermediate loses protons, and finally obtains the target product.
In terms of catalytic mechanism, concentrated sulfuric acid plays a dual role as Its strong acidity causes the electron cloud density of the benzene ring to change, making it more susceptible to electrophilic attack, which accelerates the reaction process. At the same time, concentrated sulfuric acid can remove the water generated by the reaction, causing the reaction balance to shift in the direction of the generated product, increasing the yield. In this way, according to the raw materials, processes, steps and catalysis methods, 4-Hydroxyphenylsulfonic Acid can be prepared.
Chemical Reactions & Modifications
Today's research on the chemical and reverse modification of 4-Hydroxyphenylsulfonic Acid. The chemical and reverse modification of this substance is the chemical and reverse modification of the substance. If you want to understand the reason, you must first study the reverse. 4-Hydroxyphenylsulfonic Acid has phenolic and sulfonic acid groups, and the activities of the two are special. In case of different reactions, they are different.
Its modification can be modified by adding new groups to improve its properties. Or increase its water solubility, or change its quality, all of which are modified. The method of modification depends on the required properties. Those who use esterification to change their lipid properties have replaced those who increase their anti-activity.
Therefore, study the anti-modification of 4-Hydroxyphenylsulfonic Acid, and make good use of its methods to improve the new environment of research, so that it can be used in the field of work and technology, and benefit the world.
Synonyms & Product Names
4-Hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid is also a product of transformation. Its synonymous name and the name of the commodity are both related to the identification of this thing.
Considering the past, similar things may have different names. Or due to differences in regions, or due to the special way of use, their names are different. In the academic world, in order to clarify its nature and determine its quality, there must be precise names. This 4-Hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid is also.
However, in the market, for ease of circulation, or there are trade names that are easy to remember and use. Although the two are called different, they actually refer to the same. Those who study this thing need to know its synonymous name and the name of the commodity in order to obtain its details, clarify its use, and observe its changes. In this way, it is beneficial to the chemical industry and the path of medicine.
Safety & Operational Standards
4-Hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid is also the product of transformation. Its safety and operating standards are related to the safety of workers and the quality of production, and cannot be ignored.
If you want to make this thing, you must first select all materials, which are pure and pure, and must be fit. The material is placed in the adapter and matched according to the side, and there must be no difference. Those who operate machinery must understand its use and abide by its regulations to prevent misuse and risk.
In the workplace, the flow of gas and the cleanliness of the environment are all essential. The danger of poison, combustion and explosion must be avoided. If there is a chemical gas overflowing in the air, you must quickly adopt a method to clear it, so as not to cause harm to everyone.
When storing this item, it is advisable to choose a dry, cool and dark corner. Seal it tightly to prevent moisture and oxygen from dissolving it. When handling, handle it with care, and do not damage the device and leak it.
If it is unfortunate to touch it, or enter the eye or the entrance, rush to clear the water. If it is serious, seek medical attention quickly. Make a record, and it must be detailed for reference.
All of these are regulations for the safety and operation of 4-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid. From it, the work will be safe and smooth; otherwise, there will be chaos. Practitioners should not be careless, and should always read this rule to ensure safety.
Application Area
4-Hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid is also widely used. In the dyeing and weaving industry, it can be used as a mordant to make the color firm but not easy to fade, and the color of the fabric is radiant and lasting. In the field of medicine, it also has its function as a raw material for making various medicines, assisting in healing diseases, regulating qi and blood, and treating diseases. And in chemical synthesis, it can be used as a reaction aid, promoting the formation of various compounds, and increasing the quality and quantity of products. It can also be used in tanning to make leather flexible and durable. As for papermaking, the combination of fiber aids makes paper tough and smooth. The use of this material is everywhere, and it is an indispensable material. It has contributed a lot to the prosperity of various skills.
Research & Development
4-Hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid is of great value in chemical substances. Our generation took research and development as the service, and studied its properties, preparation methods and methods of use.
According to its properties, 4-Hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid has the general properties of acid, can be dissociated in water, and is acidic. The synergy of hydroxyl groups and sulfonic acid groups in its structure gives it specific chemical properties, which can involve a variety of chemical reactions, such as esterification and substitution.
As for its preparation, it was mostly obtained by hydroxylation of benzenesulfonic acid in the past. However, this method may have step-by-step propagation and the yield is not high. At this time, our generation is delving into new ways, simplifying its process and increasing its production, in order to achieve better results.
As for the way of use, 4-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid has considerable use in dyeing, pharmaceutical and other industries. In the dyeing industry, it can be used as a mordant to assist in the fixation of dyes and fabrics; in the pharmaceutical industry, or as a key intermediate, it is involved in the synthesis of many drugs.
Our chemical researchers should make unremitting efforts to explore and develop 4-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid, so that it can make greater contributions to various industries.
Toxicity Research
The nature of taste and smell is related to people's livelihood and cannot be ignored. Today there are 4 - Hydroxyphenylsulfonic Acid of this substance, and the study of its toxicity is particularly important.
Examine its quality in detail, and the influence of various environments and creatures should not be ignored. Or enter the water body, the aquatic creatures are afraid of being harmed by it, causing changes in vitality and ecological imbalance. If it is in the soil, the growth of vegetation may be blocked, and the roots, leaves and flowers may be disturbed.
As for humans and animals, if they accidentally touch or eat it, they may develop various diseases. If the skin touches it, it may cause redness, swelling and itching; if eaten in the abdomen, the viscera may be damaged.
Therefore, the study of toxicity needs to be carried out carefully and cautiously, and the depth and scope of its harm should be explored. In order to ensure the well-being of all things, we must not slack off. It is essential to make the world understand its harm and prevent its risk.
Future Prospects
Guanfu 4 - Hydroxyphenylsulfonic Acid This thing, in the world today, has shown extraordinary ability. However, our generation sees it, and its future development still has a vast territory.
Today's use may be limited to one side. However, with time and advanced scientific research, it can be used in the field of medicine, or it can help new medicines to be born and solve the suffering of patients; in the world of materials, it may be able to promote new quality to grow, and add strange utensils. Industrial manufacturing also enhances its efficiency and reduces its consumption.
Although there may be thorns in the road ahead, the wheel of technology is rolling forward. Colleagues are united and unremitting in their research, and they will definitely be able to explore its subtleties and open up new paths. Make the ability of 4 - Hydroxyphenylsulfonic Acid to be fully developed in the future, used by the world, for the benefit of all, into the grand cause of the future, and start a new chapter of development.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the main uses of 4-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid?
4-N-benzaldehyde sulfonic acid, its main uses are as follows:
This is an important chemical compound, which has a role in many domains. In the process of synthesis, it can be used as a method for synthesizing polymers. Due to the specialization of compounds, it can be cleverly combined with a series of antibacterial and anti-inflammatory compounds, and can produce molecules with specific effects. For example, in the development process of some antibacterial and anti-inflammatory compounds, 4-N-benzaldehyde sulfonic acid plays an indispensable role as a starting material, and can be synthesized in a multi-step process, which can provide good biological activity and chemical properties of compounds.
It also has a place in the dye industry. Because it can be introduced into a specific chromogenic group, it can be repaired and repaired, and dyes with good color fastness can be synthesized. These dyes are widely used in dyeers such as leather and leather, so that the leather is rich and long-lasting color, which greatly improves the beauty and commodity value of the product.
Furthermore, in the field of materials science, 4-alkylbenzaldehyde sulfonic acid can be used to synthesize some functional polymer materials. It can be used as a polymer polymerization or modification, so as to give polymer materials such as special adsorption, resistance or optical properties. This functional polymer material has a broad application prospect in such aspects as adsorption, optical devices and optical devices, and the material science is not advanced.
Therefore, 4-alkylbenzaldehyde sulfonic acid, through its special chemical properties, plays an important role in many important technologies such as manufacturing, dyes, and materials. It is of great significance to upgrade the technology in the field of manufacturing.
What are the physical properties of 4-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid?
4-Carboxybenzarsonic acid is an organic compound with unique physical properties. At room temperature, it is a white crystalline powder, like frost and snow, delicate and uniform. The solubility of this substance in water is quite limited, just like a lone boat in the sea, it is difficult to completely blend, but in some organic solvents, it can show good solubility, such as ethanol, ether, etc., just like fish get water, and can be mixed with it more harmoniously.
Its melting point is about 170-175 ° C. When the temperature rises to this range, it will gradually change from solid state to liquid state like ice meets warm sun, and phase changes will occur. The stability of 4-carboxybenzarsonic acid is considerable under normal conditions. It is like a strong fortress and is not easy to decompose easily or react violently with other substances. However, in the environment of strong oxidants or strong acids and bases, its structure will also be affected. In case of strong winds and rains, the sturdy state is difficult to maintain.
Furthermore, 4-carboxybenzarsonic acid is toxic because it contains arsenic, which is toxic to a certain extent. During use and storage, it must be treated with the same caution as a tiger, and relevant safety procedures must be strictly followed to prevent harm to the human body and the environment. It needs to be properly disposed of and should not be discarded at will, so as not to leak poisons, pollute the surrounding environment, and endanger all living beings.
What are the chemical properties of 4-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid?
4-Carboxyphenylboronic acid is an important compound in organic chemistry. It has unique chemical properties and is widely used in many fields.
This compound contains two key functional groups, carboxyl (-COOH) and boroester (-B (OH) -2). The carboxyl group is acidic and can release protons under suitable conditions, exhibiting the characteristics of an acid. This acidity allows it to neutralize with bases to form corresponding carboxylic salts. For example, when reacted with sodium hydroxide, 4-carboxyphenylboronic acid sodium salt and water can be formed.
Boron ester groups give the compound unique reactivity. Boron atoms have empty p-orbitals and can accept electron pairs, so they can participate in the reaction as Lewis acids. In particular, the boronyl group of 4-carboxylphenylboronic acid can specifically bind to the o-diol structure to form stable pent- or six-membered cyclic borate esters. This property is of great significance in the identification and separation of carbohydrates. Due to the fact that carbohydrate molecules mostly contain o-diol structures, 4-carboxylphenylboronic acid can selectively bind to carbohydrates to achieve efficient enrichment and detection of carbohydrates.
Furthermore, 4-carboxylphenylboronic acid has a certain conjugate system due to its benzene ring structure, which makes it have specific physical and chemical stability. The presence of phenyl rings increases the planarity and rigidity of molecules, and also has a significant impact on the physical properties of compounds such as solubility, melting point, and boiling point. In general, compounds containing benzene rings have relatively high solubility in organic solvents.
In the field of organic synthesis, 4-carboxylphenylboronic acid is often used as an important synthesis intermediate. With the reactivity of carboxyl groups and boron ester groups, more complex organic molecular structures can be constructed through various organic reactions, such as esterification reactions, coupling reactions, etc. For example, by Suzuki coupling reaction with halogenated hydrocarbons catalyzed by palladium, carbon-carbon bonds can be efficiently formed to synthesize a series of organic compounds with potential biological activities or material properties.
What are the production methods of 4-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid?
The production of 4-carboxyphenylboronic acid covers a variety of methods. The first is the method of chemical synthesis, which can gradually transform the molecular structure through a specific chemical reaction, with suitable raw materials, through careful preparation and operation, and finally obtain this compound. For example, using benzene-containing substances as starting materials, by introducing boric acid groups and carboxyl groups, the synthesis of the target product is achieved in precise steps. This process requires strict control of the reaction conditions, such as temperature, pressure, catalyst, etc., to ensure that the reaction proceeds in the desired direction and improve the purity and yield of the product.
The second is the method of biosynthesis. By means of enzymes or microorganisms in the organism, a specific metabolic pathway is used to promote the conversion of the substrate into 4-carboxyphenylboronic acid. Biological systems often have a high degree of selectivity and mild reaction conditions, which can avoid many side reactions that are easy to occur in traditional chemical synthesis. However, this approach requires in-depth understanding of biological systems, screening suitable biocatalysts or microorganisms, and optimizing culture conditions to improve the efficiency of biosynthesis.
The third is the method of organometallic catalytic synthesis. Organometallic catalysts have unique advantages in organic synthesis, which can effectively promote the progress of the reaction, improve the rate and selectivity of the reaction. With suitable organometallic compounds as catalysts and specific ligands, under appropriate reaction environments, the conversion of raw materials to 4-carboxyphenylboronic acid is promoted. This method has high requirements for the design and synthesis of catalysts, and researchers need to study the relationship between its structure and properties in order to achieve the best catalytic effect.
These various production methods have their own advantages and disadvantages, and they need to be carefully selected according to actual needs, such as product purity, yield, cost and other factors, in order to achieve the purpose of efficient production of 4-carboxyphenylboronic acid.
What should be paid attention to when storing and transporting 4-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid?
4-Carboxybenzarsonic acid, when storing and transporting, pay attention to many matters.
Its properties may have certain chemical activity. When storing, it must be placed in a dry, cool and well-ventilated place. Due to humid conditions, it is easy to cause chemical reactions or damage its quality. If the moisture is too heavy, it may cause deliquescence, which in turn affects its chemical properties and use efficiency.
Temperature is also critical. Excessive temperature may cause it to decompose and deteriorate. These compounds may be more sensitive to heat, and at high temperatures, chemical bonds are easily destroyed, thus changing their chemical structure and properties. Therefore, it should be avoided in a high temperature place. Generally speaking, it is advisable to store at room temperature, but the specific temperature limit should be accurately determined according to its physical and chemical characteristics.
Furthermore, when storing, it should be separated from other chemical substances, especially those with strong oxidizing or reducing properties. Due to its chemical properties, or violent reactions with certain substances, it may cause safety risks.
As for transportation, the first thing to ensure is that the packaging is tight. Appropriate packaging materials should be used to prevent leakage. The packaging material needs to be able to withstand its chemical corrosion and have sufficient strength to resist bumps and collisions during transportation.
During transportation, temperature control and moisture resistance should also be strictly controlled. In the transportation vehicle, a stable temperature and humidity environment should be maintained. If it is transported over a long distance, more attention should be paid to preventing environmental factors from adversely affecting it.
The escort personnel also need to be familiar with its characteristics and emergency treatment methods. In the event of an accident such as a leak, it can be handled quickly and properly to avoid greater harm. In short, the storage and transportation of 4-carboxybenzarsonic acid should be carefully arranged according to its chemical characteristics, so that the security is safe.