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What is the chemical structure of 5-Acetamido-4-Hydroxy-3- (3-Phosphonatophenyl) Azo-Naphthalene-2,7-Disulfonate?
The chemical structure of 5-acetamido-4-hydroxy-3- (3-phosphonylphenyl) azo-naphthalene-2,7-disulfonate is composed of several parts.
Its core naphthalene ring is like the main structure of an ancient mansion, solemn and stable. Above the naphthalene ring, at positions 2,7, there is a sulfonic acid group connected to each other, just like the wings on both sides of the mansion. This sulfonic acid group gives the whole molecule good water solubility, allowing it to gain a stable foothold in aqueous solution.
At position 3, it is connected to 3-phosphonylphenyl through azo-N = N-. The azo group is like a delicate bridge that connects the naphthalene ring and the phenyl group. The 3-phosphonyl phenyl group, which is like a courtyard attached to the mansion, adds a different characteristic to the whole structure. Phosphonyl-PO ² has unique electronic effects and reactivity, which affects the overall chemical behavior of molecules. At the
4 position, the hydroxy-OH group is like a clear spring in the courtyard. Although it is small, it has a great impact on molecular properties. It can participate in the formation of hydrogen bonds and change the interaction between molecules. Acetamido-NHCOCH at the
5 position is like a special decoration on the mansion, which not only affects the spatial structure of molecules, but also contributes to their physical and chemical properties. This group can interact with surrounding groups to affect molecular stability and reactivity.
In this way, all parts cooperate and influence each other to build this complex and delicate chemical structure, which exhibits unique functions and characteristics in many fields of chemistry and biology.
What are the main uses of 5-Acetamido-4-Hydroxy-3- (3-Phosphonatophenyl) Azo-Naphthalene-2,7-Disulfonate?
5-Acetamido-4-hydroxy-3- (3-phosphonylphenyl) azo-naphthalene-2,7-disulfonate is widely used in the fields of biochemistry and medicine.
First, in biochemical research, it is often used as a reagent for biochemical analysis. Because of its unique structure, it has high selectivity and affinity for specific biomolecules. For example, it can be used to interact with certain proteins, enzymes or nucleic acids to achieve qualitative and quantitative determination of these biomacromolecules by spectroscopy and other means. Just like in ancient times, this compound can help researchers gain insight into the mysteries of biomolecules, clarify their content and characteristics, and is of great significance in the exploration of biochemical mechanisms.
Second, it also plays a key role in medical diagnosis. Or it can be used as a diagnostic reagent to assist in the diagnosis of diseases. Like some diseases can cause changes in specific biomarkers in the body, and this compound can specifically bind to these markers, and by detecting its binding signal, it provides a strong basis for disease diagnosis. Just like doctors diagnose diseases based on pulse conditions and complexion, this reagent has become a powerful assistant in modern medical diagnosis of diseases, making great contributions to accurately diagnose diseases and help patients recover as soon as possible.
Third, it also has its uses in the field of drug development. Or it can be used as a lead compound to provide ideas for the design and synthesis of new drugs. Due to its interaction mode with biological targets, researchers can optimize its structure and modify it in order to develop drugs with better curative effects and fewer side effects. Just like ancient artisans improved tools and strived for excellence, this compound has led researchers to continue to explore in the process of drug development, contributing to the cause of human health.
What are the physical properties of 5-Acetamido-4-Hydroxy-3- (3-Phosphonatophenyl) Azo-Naphthalene-2,7-Disulfonate?
5-Acetamido-4-hydroxy-3- (3-phosphonylphenyl) azo-naphthalene-2,7-disulfonate This material belongs to organic compounds and the like. Looking at its physical properties, at room temperature, it is mostly solid or crystalline, with regular appearance, uniform texture and a certain luster, just like the condensation of ice crystals, exquisite and clear.
When it comes to solubility, it is quite soluble in water. Water is the source of all things, and it is a good solvent for many substances. When this compound enters water, it can interact with water molecules and gradually melt into it, just like salting in soup. It is invisible but has its essence, resulting in a uniform solution that can be used for many liquid-phase reactions. However, organic solvents, such as ethanol and ether, have inferior solubility. Although ethanol has a certain polarity, it interacts with the compound in a different way than water, resulting in limited solubility. The polarity of ether is weaker, and the interaction force with the compound is minimal, so the degree of solubility is lower. When the temperature rises to a certain exact value, the molecular thermal motion intensifies, the lattice structure begins to be destroyed, and the solid state gradually melts into a liquid state. The value of this melting point is an important indicator for identifying the compound. It can be compared with the standard data to judge its purity, just like measuring the quality of the compound with a ruler.
As for the color, this object is mostly a specific color, or a bright color, such as orange red, golden yellow, etc. This color is derived from the special chromogenic group in its molecular structure, which can absorb visible light of a specific wavelength, reflect other wavelengths, causing the naked eye to see a specific color, just like a rainbow color separation, depending on its nature, the color characteristics are also used for qualitative analysis, and are widely used in scientific research, industrial testing and other fields.
What is the preparation method of 5-Acetamido-4-Hydroxy-3- (3-Phosphonatophenyl) Azo-Naphthalene-2,7-Disulfonate?
5-Acetamido-4-hydroxy-3- (3-phosphonylphenyl) azonaphthalene-2,7-disulfonate, which is a complex organic compound. To prepare this compound, it needs to be synthesized according to the method of organic synthesis, and it can be achieved through a multi-step reaction.
The first step is to prepare the key intermediate. Naphthalene-2,7-disulfonate intermediates can be obtained by sulfonation with appropriate starting materials or compounds containing naphthalene rings. This sulfonation reaction is often carried out at a specific temperature and time with concentrated sulfuric acid or fuming sulfuric acid as sulfonation reagents. During the reaction, close attention should be paid to the temperature control to prevent excessive sulfonation or other side reactions.
Second step, the part containing phosphonyl phenyl is synthesized. Phosphonyl functional groups can be introduced through phenyl compounds. Common methods, such as using phenyl halide and corresponding phosphine reagents, in the presence of suitable bases and catalysts, generate 3-phosphonyl phenyl derivatives through nucleophilic substitution reaction. This step of reaction requires strict reaction conditions. The type and amount of catalyst, the strength and amount of base, and the choice of reaction solvent all have a significant impact on the reaction yield and selectivity.
Furthermore, azo bonds are constructed. Achieved by diazotization and coupling reaction. First, the compound containing amino group (if appropriately modified, the intermediate containing amino group in the appropriate position) is diazotized. Generally, under low temperature and acidic conditions, it reacts with sodium nitrite to form a diazo salt. Subsequently, the diazo salt reacts with another intermediate containing active checking points (such as phenolic hydroxyl ortho, para-site, etc.) to form an azo structure. In this step, conditions such as temperature, pH value, and concentration ratio of the reactants need to be precisely controlled to ensure the selectivity and yield of azo bond formation.
Finally, acetamide and hydroxyl groups are introduced. The acylation reaction can be used to introduce acetamide groups into suitable intermediates with acetylation reagents (such as acetyl chloride or acetic anhydride) catalyzed by suitable bases; and the introduction of hydroxyl groups can be achieved by hydroxylation reactions. According to the structural characteristics of the substrate, appropriate hydroxylation reagents and reaction conditions are selected.
The whole process of synthesis requires separation and purification after each step of the reaction to ensure the purity of the intermediate and the final product. Commonly used purification methods include recrystallization, column chromatography, etc. And a variety of analytical methods, such as nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), mass spectrometry (MS), infrared spectroscopy (IR), etc., are needed to identify the structure and purity of the product in detail, so as to prove that the obtained product is indeed the target product 5-acetamido-4-hydroxy-3 - (3-phosphonylphenyl) azonaphthalene-2,7-disulfonate.
5-Acetamido-4-Hydroxy-3- (3-Phosphonatophenyl) Azo-Naphthalene-2,7-Disulfonate What are the precautions during use?
5-Acetamido-4-hydroxy-3- (3-phosphonylphenyl) azo-naphthalene-2,7-disulfonate. When using this product, pay attention to many matters.
First, it is necessary to carefully investigate its physicochemical properties. The properties of this product, the point of melting, and the ability to dissolve are all things that the user should know. If you don't know its solubility, use it rashly, or cause uneven dispersion, affecting the utility. For example, when the liquid is prepared, its solubility characteristics are different from those of normal products. If it is not based on its properties, or there is a risk of precipitation and stratification, the experimental or production results will not meet expectations.
Second, safety protection must not be ignored. This substance may be toxic and irritating to a certain extent, and protective gear is essential when exposed. If you handle it, wear protective clothing, gloves and goggles in front of you to prevent it from touching the skin, entering the eyes, and damaging the body. If the protection is not good, once it is contaminated, it may cause skin allergies, burns, and eye or vision damage.
Third, accurate weighing is crucial. In experiments or production, whether the dosage is accurate or not depends on success or failure. If the dosage is too much, or the reaction is excessive, the cost will increase, or impurities will be produced; if the dosage is too small, the reaction may not be sufficient, and the desired effect will not be achieved. If it is used in chemical synthesis, the dosage deviation or the purity of the product is not up to standard, which will affect the quality of the product.
Fourth, the method of storage must also be appropriate. Choose a suitable environment according to its characteristics. If it needs to be stored in a dry place or in a humid place, it may cause it to deteriorate; if it needs to be stored at low temperature and placed in a high temperature place, its chemical structure may change, and its effectiveness will be greatly reduced.
Fifth, the method of use should be followed. From the steps and sequence of operation to the conditions of the reaction, it should be followed. If the reaction temperature and time are not properly controlled, or the reaction is abnormal, the product is not what is desired.
All the details of using this product must be paid attention to in order to ensure safety, achieve results, and avoid accidents and losses.