What is the chemical structure of this product (Benzenesulfonic Acid, 4-Methyl-, 2-Cyclopentylidenehydrazide)
The chemical structure of this compound (4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid-2-cyclopentanehydrazone) is based on benzenesulfonic acid, with a methyl group added to the fourth position of the benzene ring, and a hydrazone group with a cyclopentaneic structure attached to the second position.
Benzenesulfonic acid is also a compound in which the benzene ring is connected to the sulfonic acid group (-SO-H). In this compound, the fourth carbon of the benzene ring is substituted with a methyl group (-CH-H). The introduction of this methyl group may affect the electron cloud distribution and steric hindrance of the molecule, which in turn affects the physical and chemical
In addition, the 2-cyclopentenylhydrazone group attached to the second position is composed of a cyclopentenylgroup and a hydrazone group. Cyclopentenylated group, in addition to the cyclopentene structure, has a methylene (= CH ²) attached to the ring, and the molecule is specific unsaturated and cyclic rigid structure. The hydrazone group (-NH-N =) is a nitrogen-containing functional group composed of nitrogen-nitrogen double bonds and their connected hydrogen and other groups. Its chemical activity is high, or it involves a variety of chemical reactions, such as nucleophilic addition, oxidation and reduction.
In summary, the chemical structure of this compound involves the fusion of various groups such as benzene ring, methyl group, sulfonic acid group, cyclopentenyl group and hydrazone group, and the interaction of each group endows the compound with unique chemical properties and reactivity.
What are the physical properties of this product (Benzenesulfonic Acid, 4-Methyl-, 2-Cyclopentylidenehydrazide)
The physical properties of this substance (4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid-2-cyclopentylhydrazide) are as follows:
Its properties may be crystalline solid, and its appearance is often white to off-white. In terms of solubility, in organic solvents, polar organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone may exhibit some solubility. Due to the presence of polar groups in the molecule, it can form intermolecular forces with polar organic solvent molecules to help them dissolve. However, in water, solubility is relatively limited. Due to its large hydrocarbon group part and hydrophobicity, it will hinder its dispersion in water.
Melting point is one of the key physical properties for this substance. After experimental determination, its melting point is in a specific temperature range, which can be used for identification and purity detection. When the substance is heated to the melting point temperature, the solid substance will gradually transform into a liquid state and undergo phase changes.
The density of this substance may be different from that of water, or slightly greater than that of water, or slightly smaller than that of water, depending on the molecular structure and intermolecular accumulation. Density, as an inherent property of a substance, is of great significance in the fields of substance separation, purification and preparation.
In addition, in terms of its stability, under conventional conditions, if it is not in contact with active substances such as strong oxidants, strong acids, and strong bases, the substance may maintain a relatively stable structure. However, under special conditions such as high temperature, high humidity or light, or due to factors such as intensified vibration of chemical bonds within molecules and changes in intermolecular interactions, the chemical structure changes, triggering reactions such as decomposition and polymerization, which in turn affect its physical properties.
What are the common uses of this product (Benzenesulfonic Acid, 4-Methyl-, 2-Cyclopentylidenehydrazide)
The common uses of this substance (4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid-2-cyclopentanohydrazide) are as follows:
This is an important intermediate in organic synthesis. In the vast field of organic synthesis, it is often used to construct more complex organic molecular structures. With its specific chemical structure and reactivity, it can undergo delicate chemical reactions with many reagents, such as nucleophilic substitution, condensation, etc., thus paving the way for the synthesis of organic compounds with specific functions and structures. For example, in some drug synthesis processes, it can be used as a key starting material or intermediate. Through a series of carefully designed reaction steps, it can gradually build a drug molecular structure with specific pharmacological activities, making significant contributions to the development of pharmaceutical chemistry.
In the field of materials science, it also has outstanding performance. Due to its unique chemical properties, it can participate in the preparation process of certain materials and endow materials with specific properties. For example, in the synthesis of polymer materials, it can be introduced as a functional monomer or additive, so that the resulting polymer materials have unique physical and chemical properties, such as improving the solubility and thermal stability of materials or endowing materials with specific optical and electrical properties, which in turn expands the application range of materials and makes a name for itself in the fields of electronic devices and optical materials.
In the field of scientific research, it is also an indispensable and important reagent. Scientists often use it to conduct various basic chemical studies, explore new reaction mechanisms, and verify chemical theories. By conducting in-depth and detailed research on the chemical reactions they participate in, we can deepen our understanding of the basic principles of organic chemistry and contribute to the development of basic theories in chemistry.
What are the synthesis methods of this product (Benzenesulfonic Acid, 4-Methyl-, 2-Cyclopentylidenehydrazide)
The method of preparing this substance (4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid-2-cyclopentylhydrazide), although not detailed in past books, can be deduced according to the principles of organic synthesis today.
First, 4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid is used as the starting material, and it is first reacted with an appropriate reagent to activate the carboxyl group. If it can interact with thionyl chloride to generate 4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid chloride, this step is to convert the carboxyl group into a more active acid chloride group, which is conducive to subsequent reactions. The reaction is roughly as follows: 4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid and sulfinyl chloride are heated and stirred in an appropriate solvent, such as dichloromethane, to escape hydrogen chloride and sulfur dioxide gas to obtain 4-methylbenzenesulfonyl chloride.
Second, cyclopentanone is taken and reacted with hydrazine hydrate to form cyclopentanone hydrazone. This reaction is carried out under mild conditions in an alcohol solvent. The carbonyl group of cyclopentanone is condensed with the hydrazine group of hydrazine hydrate, and a molecule of water is removed to obtain cyclopentanone hydrazone.
Third, the obtained 4-methylbenzenesulfonyl chloride is reacted with cyclopentanone hydrazone. Under the catalysis of alkali, the two react slowly in organic solvents such as toluene. The alkali can be selected from triethylamine or the like. Its function is to neutralize the hydrogen chloride generated by the reaction and promote the reaction to the direction of generating the target product 4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid-2-cyclopentylhydrazide. After the reaction is completed, a pure product can be obtained by separation and purification methods, such as column chromatography, and a suitable eluent.
Although this synthesis method is based on reason, in actual operation, many factors such as reaction temperature, time, and precise control of reagent dosage are all crucial to success or failure, and caution is required.
What are the precautions for the storage and transportation of this product (Benzenesulfonic Acid, 4-Methyl-, 2-Cyclopentylidenehydrazide)
When storing and transporting this substance (4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid-2-cyclopentylhydrazide), many matters need to be paid attention to.
In terms of storage, it must be placed in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place. Because the substance may be sensitive to temperature and humidity, high temperature and humid environment are prone to change its properties. For example, it is placed in a humid place, or absorbs water vapor, triggering deliquescence, affecting quality; under high temperature, or accelerates chemical reactions, causing deterioration. Store separately from oxidants, acids, bases, etc., to avoid mixed storage. Because of its active chemical properties, contact with these substances may cause violent reactions, or even cause danger. Just like water and fire are incompatible, contact between them may cause fire. The storage area should be equipped with suitable materials to contain leaks in case of leakage, which can be dealt with in time to prevent the spread of pollution.
During transportation, it is necessary to ensure that the container is well sealed to prevent leakage. The road is bumpy. If the container is not well sealed and the material leaks, it will not only be wasteful and pollute the environment, but also may endanger the safety of transporters and surrounding people. When transporting, follow the specified route and do not stop in densely populated areas and residential areas. Because of its certain danger, stop in crowded places. Once an accident occurs, the consequences will be unimaginable. Transportation vehicles should be equipped with corresponding varieties and quantities of fire-fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment. In case of emergencies, they can respond in time to reduce losses. The entire storage and transportation process must be operated in strict accordance with relevant regulations, and must not be slack to ensure the safety of personnel and the integrity of materials.