Products

Benzenesulfonic Acid, Dodecyl-

Lingxian Chemical

Specifications

HS Code

177628

Chemical Formula C18H30O3S
Molar Mass 326.499 g/mol
Appearance White to yellowish solid
Odor Typically has a faint, characteristic odor
Solubility In Water Soluble in water
Melting Point 20 - 21 °C
Boiling Point Decomposes before boiling
Density 1.05 - 1.07 g/cm³
Acidity Pka Around 1 - 2
Surface Activity Good surfactant properties
Packing & Storage
Packing 1 - kg bag of Dodecyl - Benzenesulfonic Acid, securely packaged for safe handling.
Storage Store dodecyl - benzenesulfonic acid in a cool, dry, well - ventilated area. Keep it away from heat sources, flames, and incompatible substances like strong oxidizers. It should be stored in tightly - sealed containers made of suitable materials, such as corrosion - resistant plastics, to prevent leakage and contamination, ensuring safety during storage.
Shipping Dodecyl - benzenesulfonic acid is usually shipped in sealed, corrosion - resistant containers. Precautions are taken to prevent spills as it's a chemical. Shipment adheres to safety regulations for transporting industrial chemicals.
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Benzenesulfonic Acid, Dodecyl-
General Information
Historical Development
"The Evolution of Dodecyl Benzenesulfonate"
Taste the chemical industry, the variety is rich, and the dodecyl benzenesulfonate is also one of them. Tracing back to its origin, the wonders of organic synthesis in the early days of the world are still being explored.
and science and technology are gradually emerging, and scholars have refined their research and begun to understand its production. First, benzenesulfonic acid and dodecanol are used as materials, and through ingenious synthesis, this product is obtained. At the beginning, the process was not good, the amount of production was small, and the quality was not high.
After years of years, people worked tirelessly to improve the process. Temperature control and pressure regulation, selection of good agents, so that the yield gradually increased, better quality. Therefore, dodecyl benzenesulfonate is widely used in daily and industrial fields, and its influence on the world is becoming increasingly apparent.
Product Overview
"Description of Dodecylbenzene Sulfonic Acid"
Dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid is an organic compound. Its shape is mostly brown viscous liquid, soluble in water, acidic.
This product has a wide range of uses. In the detergent industry, it is a key raw material, which can significantly enhance the decontamination power and make stains easy to remove. In the field of textile auxiliaries, it also plays an important role in assisting fabric treatment.
The preparation method is often obtained by the reaction of dodecylbenzene with fuming sulfuric acid or sulfur trioxide. However, the preparation process needs to be controlled by conditions to prevent accidents.
Although its effectiveness is significant, it also needs to pay attention to safety. It is corrosive and can cause damage when it touches the skin and eyes. When using, follow safety procedures and take precautions.
Physical & Chemical Properties
"On the Physical and Chemical Properties of Dodecyl Benzene Sulfonic Acid"
Dodecyl benzene sulfonic acid is an organic compound. Its shape is usually brown viscous liquid, soluble in water, with the general nature of acid. From the perspective of physical properties, its density is moderate. Due to the presence of alkyl groups, it has a certain surface activity and can reduce surface tension in water.
When it comes to chemical properties, sulfonic acid groups endow it with acidic properties and can neutralize with bases to generate corresponding salts. And because of its long-chain alkyl groups, it has certain lipophilicity and can participate in esterification and other reactions under specific conditions. It is widely used in many industrial fields, such as the preparation of detergents, and its surface activity can effectively decontaminate. Understanding the physical and chemical properties of this substance is of great significance in chemical production and application development.
Technical Specifications & Labeling
"On the Process Specification and Identification (Product Parameters) of Dodecylbenzene Sulfonic Acid"
The process specification of dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid is the key. Its preparation needs to follow a precise process, starting from the selection of raw materials, and all steps must be in accordance with the law. The reaction temperature, duration and material ratio are all essential to the process, and there is a slight difference, or the quality may be changed.
As for the identification, the product parameters should be clear and clear. Data such as purity and physical and chemical properties must be accurately marked. This is not only for compliance with regulations, but also to provide clear guidelines for users to understand the details and make good use of them when using them. In this way, we can ensure that the product quality is high, the application is correct, and it can play its due role in various fields.
Preparation Method
"The method of dodecyl benzene sulfonic acid (raw material production, reverse step, catalytic production) "
The method is necessary. The first suitable raw material is benzene dodecyl, and both are good. The benzene dodecene is placed in the reverse kettle in the proportion of 10. This is the first step.
The reverse reaction is catalyzed by sulfuric acid or sulfuric acid. Under a specific degree of force, the two are reversed. First, the dodecene is catalyzed to generate carbon positrons, which is the active reaction of the reverse reaction. However, benzene attacks carbon positrons with its pi-ion cloud to form a neutral substance.
Then hydrolysis and other steps, so that the middle product is reduced to dodecyl benzene sulfonic acid. The whole process requires control, force and reaction to ensure the yield of the product. In this way, the best dodecyl benzene sulfonic acid can be obtained.
Chemical Reactions & Modifications
The synthesis and modification of dodecyl benzene sulfonic acid are of great importance to chemical researchers. The way of its synthesis is to attach the sulfonic acid group to the dodecyl benzene, and there are wonderful principles in the process, which are controlled by the reaction conditions, such as temperature and catalyst. When choosing the right temperature, the reaction speed and yield are good, and the choice of catalyst is related to the direction and effect of the reaction.
As for the modification, it is to seek the best of its properties. Or change its hydrophilic and lipophilic properties to suit various needs, and it can be improved in daily chemical and industrial fields. Or adjust its stability, so that it can be stable in different environments. We, as researchers, should delve into its principles and explore its methods in detail, in order to improve the goodness of application and modification, and contribute to the prosperity of the chemical industry, so that this substance can be used in various industries and benefit the world.
Synonyms & Product Names
Benzenesulfonic acid (Dodecyl-) is a common product in the chemical industry. There are many different names, commonly known as dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, which is its common name. In the market, it is also sold under this name.
This product has a wide range of uses and is a key raw material in the genus of detergents. It can enhance the detergent's decontamination effect and make stains easy to remove. Its active nature can be combined with various substances to form a variety of products.
All different names refer to the same thing. Although the names are different, they refer to the same thing. When applying, the industry needs to clarify its different names in order to avoid the risk of misuse and make good use of them to achieve the success of all things.
Safety & Operational Standards
"On the Safety and Operation Specifications of Dodecyl Benzene Sulfonic Acid Products"
Dodecyl benzene sulfonic acid is also a chemical product. During use and operation, safety regulations must not be ignored.
Its nature is corrosive, touching the skin, or causing burns. Therefore, when handling, it is necessary to wear protective equipment, such as corrosion-resistant gloves, goggles, protective clothing, etc., to prevent accidental contamination. If the skin occasionally touches, rinse quickly with a lot of water, followed by appropriate medical treatment, and seek medical attention if necessary.
Storage methods are also important. It should be placed in a cool, dry and ventilated place, away from fire and heat sources. Do not mix with alkalis, oxidants, etc., to avoid chemical reactions and risk of danger.
The operating environment must be well ventilated to avoid the dispersion of its steam. When deploying and transferring, the action should be slow to prevent it from splashing out. And the utensils used must be clean and corrosion-resistant to ensure correct operation.
Furthermore, if this product leaks, isolate the scene as soon as possible and evacuate everyone. Small leaks can be absorbed by inert materials such as sand and vermiculite; large leaks need to be built embankments or dug for containment, and handled professionally. Do not let it flow into water bodies, sewers, etc., to avoid polluting the environment.
In short, in the dodecyl benzene sulfonic acid industry, we must adhere to safety and operating standards in order to ensure the safety of people and the environment and promote the smooth production of chemical industry.
Application Area
Taste the wonders of chemical industry, the use of materials is wide. Today there is Benzenesulfonic Acid, Dodecyl - this material, its application field is quite impressive. For daily use, it can be an essential agent for detergents, which can make stains leave quickly, and clothes are clean and renewed. In the road of industry, it also has its ability to help many processes run smoothly. For example, in textile printing and dyeing, it can promote even dyeing of dyes, with a bright and long-lasting color. And in leather tanning, it helps leather to be flexible and durable. With its unique nature, this material is active in various fields of daily use and industry, adding many conveniences and benefits to life and production. It is indispensable in chemical products.
Research & Development
Yu Taste is dedicated to the research of dodecyl benzene sulfonic acid. This substance has a wide range of uses and is involved in many fields of industry. At the beginning, its chemical structure was studied in detail to explore the wonderful interaction between molecules. Then, the synthesis method was studied to strive for high efficiency and purity. After many experiments, the process was improved to improve the yield and quality.
During this period, many problems were encountered, such as the precise control of reaction conditions and the removal of impurities. However, unremitting research, with advanced instruments and theories, eventually made a breakthrough. Looking at it today, dodecyl benzene sulfonic acid has made great contributions to the cleaning agent, emulsifier and other industries. In the future, we hope to expand its use in the research and development of new materials and other fields, so as to promote the progress and development of related industries.
Toxicity Research
Regarding the toxicity study of dodecyl benzene sulfonic acid
Fudodecyl benzene sulfonic acid is a chemical that is often involved in industrial and daily use today. As a chemical researcher, I have been observing its toxicity for a long time, and I deeply feel that it is closely related to life and the environment.
Looking at various experiments, it is quite toxic to aquatic organisms. Tested with daphnia, an appropriate amount of dodecyl benzene sulfonic acid can cause it to slow down and even endanger life. And it also has an impact on soil ecology. If this substance enters the soil, it may change the community of soil microorganisms and disturb its ecological balance.
In the human body, although it is contained in external cleaning products, it is exposed to appropriate amounts, and no significant signs of acute toxicity have been seen yet. However, long-term and large-scale exposure may have latent risks, such as irritating the skin and mucous membranes. Therefore, it is our top priority to study its toxicity and standardize its use to protect the ecology and human health.
Future Prospects
In today's world, the art of chemistry is new, and the research of substances is also advancing. Among them are things, the name of dodecyl benzene sulfonic acid (Benzenesulfonic Acid, Dodecyl -), which is very beneficial in the way of daily use. Now that we study it, we look forward to the future, and we will definitely be able to expand it.
This substance can be used to make various cleaning agents, and it has a good effect. It can remove dirt, scale, and clean utensils. Future development may be able to take it to a higher level in the way of environmental protection. Make its preparation method more subtle, reduce its harm to the environment, and increase its usefulness. Or in new fields, such as the system of special materials, emerge. With time and advanced technology, it will surely be able to demonstrate extraordinary capabilities in the future, adding many conveniences to the lives of the world and generating endless well-being.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the main uses of dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid?
Sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate is one of the most important surfactants. Its main use is quite extensive, and it is indispensable in daily use, industry and many other fields.
Daily use is mostly found in detergents. With its excellent decontamination performance, it can quickly disperse and emulsify oil in water, and then achieve the effect of cleaning. It is often used as the main active ingredient in many washing powders, detergents and other products. Cover because it can significantly reduce the surface tension of water, making it easier for water to soak the surface of the object, making it easier for dirt to be washed away by water.
In industry, it is also very useful. In the textile printing and dyeing industry, it can be used as a penetrant to help the dye evenly penetrate into the fabric fibers, making the dyeing more uniform and the color more vivid. In the paper industry, it can be used as a deinking agent to effectively remove impurities such as ink from waste paper and realize the recycling of paper. In the field of oil extraction, it can be used as an oil displacement agent to improve the recovery rate of crude oil by reducing the interfacial tension of oil and water.
Looking at its effectiveness, it has strong decontamination power, rich and stable foam, and can adapt to a wide range of water quality and temperature. However, it should also be noted that if used improperly or in excess, its chemical composition may cause certain effects on the environment, such as eutrophication of water bodies. Therefore, when using, follow a reasonable dosage to achieve a balance between efficacy and environmental protection.
What are the physical properties of dodecyl benzene sulfonic acid?
Sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate is a commonly used anionic surfactant. Its physical properties are as follows:
Under normal temperature and pressure, it is mostly white or light yellow powder or granular, light in weight and easy to disperse. This state is easy to store and transport, and is also conducive to subsequent processing.
When it comes to solubility, it has good solubility in water and can quickly dissolve to form a uniform solution. This property allows sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate to give full play to its effect in many aqueous systems. For example, common detergents, detergents and other products can be quickly dissolved in water by stirring to achieve effective removal of dirt.
As for the melting point, it is about 157-160 ° C. The characteristics of the melting point determine its physical state transformation under specific temperature conditions. This temperature limit is crucial for temperature control in production, processing and application scenarios. If the temperature exceeds its melting point, the material form changes, or its original properties are affected.
Its density is about 1.01 g/cm ³. Density, as one of the basic properties of a substance, affects its distribution and behavior in different media. In practical applications, such as formula design, it is necessary to consider the suitability of its density to other ingredients to ensure the stability and uniformity of the product.
In addition, sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate has good surface activity, which can significantly reduce the surface tension of water, making it easier to spread and penetrate. This property allows it to quickly penetrate between dirt and the surface of the object during the washing process, weakening the adhesion between dirt and the object, and thus achieving efficient decontamination, which is the key to its wide application in the cleaning field.
What are the precautions for dodecyl benzene sulfonic acid in the production process?
Sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate is a commonly used anionic surfactant. In the production process, there are many things to pay attention to. The details are as follows:
First, the selection of raw materials must be cautious. To prepare sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, high-quality sulfonating agents such as dodecyl benzene and fuming sulfuric acid or sulfur trioxide are required. The purity and quality of dodecyl benzene are directly related to product quality. If it contains too many impurities, it will not only reduce the reaction efficiency, but also may cause poor color and odor of the product, which will affect the application performance of the product. The concentration and activity of the sulfonating agent are also crucial. Improper concentration or insufficient activity will make the sulfonation reaction incomplete and produce many side reactions.
Second, the reaction conditions need to be precisely controlled. The sulfonation reaction is an exothermic reaction, and temperature control is extremely critical. If the temperature is too high, the reaction rate will increase, but it is easy to cause side reactions, forming impurities such as polysulfonates and sulfones, which will affect the purity and performance of the product; if the temperature is too low, the reaction will be slow or even incomplete. Generally speaking, when fuming sulfuric acid is used, the reaction temperature should be controlled at 30-40 ° C; if sulfur trioxide is used, due to the violent reaction, more accurate temperature control is required, usually at 20-30 ° C. At the same time, the reaction time cannot be ignored. If it is too short, the reaction will not be sufficient, and if it is too long, it may lead to a decline in product quality.
Third, the requirements for reaction equipment are quite high. Due to the strong corrosiveness of the sulfonation reaction, the material of the equipment needs to be acid-resistant, common materials such as stainless steel and glass-lined. The mixing device of the equipment also needs to be good to ensure that the reactants are fully mixed, so that the reaction is carried out evenly, and local overheating or uneven reaction is avoided.
Fourth, the post-processing steps should not be underestimated. After the reaction is completed, the product often contains unreacted raw materials, by-products and acidic substances, and post-processing operations such as neutralization, separation and purification need to be carried out. During neutralization, the amount of lye needs to be precisely controlled to ensure that the pH value of the product meets the requirements. The separation process should effectively remove impurities, and the purification operation can improve the purity of the product. Common purification methods include extraction and crystallization.
Fifth, safety production and environmental protection must be paid attention to. The sulfonating agents used in the production process are highly corrosive and irritating. Operators must strictly abide by the operating procedures and be equipped with necessary protective equipment to prevent safety accidents. At the same time, the waste gas and wastewater generated by the reaction must be properly treated and discharged to meet standards to avoid pollution to the environment.
What are the effects of dodecyl benzene sulfonic acid on the environment?
The impact of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate on the environment is worth studying in detail. This substance is commonly found in many daily cleaning agents and is widely used. When it is widely used, it has multiple effects on the surrounding environment.
First talk about its impact on water ecology. If sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate flows into rivers, lakes and seas, it will cause a significant decrease in the surface tension of water bodies. This change also causes changes in the physical environment where aquatic organisms live. Plankton bear the brunt, and their normal suspension and swimming are hindered, or uneven distribution is caused, which in turn affects the energy transfer at the bottom of the food chain. And this substance may be adsorbed on the surface and gills of aquatic organisms, interfering with their gas exchange and material uptake, causing damage to some biological physiological functions, and in severe cases, death.
Times and soil ecology. If wastewater containing this substance is used for irrigation, sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate will accumulate in the soil. It will change the surface properties of soil particles, affect the structure of soil aggregates, and make soil aeration and water permeability worse. Over time, soil fertility may decline, hindering the growth and development of plant roots, and the yield and quality of crops are also affected.
Furthermore, the impact on microbial communities cannot be underestimated. This substance has an inhibitory effect on some microorganisms and can interfere with the metabolic process of microorganisms. In the sewage treatment system, if the content is too high, the activity of microorganisms in the activated sludge may be inhibited, and the wastewater purification efficiency will be reduced. In the natural environment, changes in the microbial community structure will affect the material cycle and energy conversion, breaking the ecological balance.
However, it cannot be completely regarded as a harmful substance. Under appropriate concentrations and conditions, it is indeed effective in some industrial cleaning and chemical processes. However, in order to ensure the sustainability of the environment, it is necessary to carefully consider its dosage and emissions when using it, so as to reduce the negative effects on the environment and find a balance between human production and life and ecological protection.
What is the market price range of dodecyl benzene sulfonic acid?
In today's world, the market price range of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate is well known. Sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate has a wide range of uses and is indispensable in various industries such as detergents and emulsifiers.
Looking at the state of the market, its price varies due to many reasons. First, the price of raw materials is the main reason. Dodecyl benzene and fuming sulfuric acid are the raw materials for making this material. If the price of raw materials rises, the price of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate will also rise; if the price of raw materials decreases, the price may also decrease. Second, supply and demand affect its price. If the market demand exceeds the supply, the price often tends to rise; if the supply exceeds the demand, the price may fall. Third, the process and quality also have an impact. The price may be higher than that of regular products if the method of refining is excellent and the quality is high.
Generally speaking, the price of industrial-grade sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate is between 5 and 15 yuan per kilogram. However, this is only an approximation, and it may vary in actual transactions, or due to the amount, buyer-seller negotiation, and geographical differences. Those with large quantities can often get a good price; in areas near the origin of raw materials, the price may be slightly lower; and in remote places, due to transportation costs, the price may be slightly higher. In addition, for daily chemical grades, due to stricter quality requirements, the price may be slightly higher than that of industrial grades, or between 10 and 25 yuan per kilogram.
Therefore, in order to know the exact market price of sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, it is necessary to carefully check the market conditions and consult with the supplier before obtaining the quasi-price.