What is the chemical structure of this product "Benzenesulfonic Acid, O- (3,6, 9-Trihydroxyxanthen-9-Yl) -, Gamma-Sultone (7Ci) "?
This "Benzenesulfonic Acid, O- (3,6,9-Trihydroxyxanthen-9-Yl) -, Gamma-Sultone (7Ci) " is the name of an organic compound. Its chemical structure is quite complex, let me explain in detail.
The benzene sulfonic acid part is naturally connected by a benzene ring and a sulfonic acid group. The benzene ring is a six-membered carbon ring, which has a unique aromatic property. The sulfonic acid group is -SOH, which gives the compound a certain acidity.
And the "O- (3,6,9 - Trihydroxyxanthen - 9 - Yl) " part, in which the xanthen structure is a three-ring system, and an oxygen atom in the middle is connected to two benzene rings. At the 9th position of Xanthon, there is a substituent. This substituent contains three hydroxyl groups, located at the 3rd, 6th, and 9th positions, respectively, and is connected to the Xanthon ring.
Furthermore, "Gamma-Sultone" indicates that this compound contains the structure of γ-sulfonolactone. In the case of γ-sulfonactone, the sulfonic acid group is esterified with the hydroxyl group in the molecule to form a special lactone with a five-membered ring structure. In this five-membered ring, the sulfur atom is connected to four carbon atoms and one oxygen atom. The oxygen atom is bonded to the sulfur atom and forms a lactone ring with adjacent carbon atoms.
Overall, the chemical structure of this compound is connected by the structure of benzenesulfonic acid and the structure of xanthene with specific hydroxyl substitutions, and forms a unique five-membered ring of γ-sulfonolactone. The mutual influence of each part endows the compound with special chemical properties and potential application value.
What is the main use of the "Benzenesulfonic Acid, O- (3,6,9-Trihydroxyxanthen-9-Yl) -, Gamma-Sultone (7Ci) " product?
"Benzenesulfonic Acid, O- (3,6, 9-Trihydroxyxanthen-9-Yl) -, Gamma-Sultone (7Ci) " This compound is an important chemical compound, which plays an important role in the multi-domain.
First, in the biological domain, it is often used as a photodetector. Due to its own photographic properties, the interaction of biological macromolecules such as proteins and nucleic acids can be used to gain insight into the behavior, function and transformation of biological macromolecules. For example, in cellular imaging, it can be used to detect specific cellular components, and researchers can use light to directly observe the activity of cellular parts, which can help the study of disease.
Second, in the field of analytical analysis, it can be used to build optical analysis methods to determine the content of each chemical substance. Because there is a specific degree of photometry and the degree of the substance to be determined, it can be used to determine the high sensitivity of gold particles, small molecules, etc. For example, the content of heavy gold particles in environmental products is low, and it can be used to improve the optical signal by combining gold particles.
Third, in the field of materials, it can be used to introduce optical functions into polymer materials and other basic elements to improve the material's optical properties, so that the material has special functions such as light-induced light, sensitivity, etc., and expand the application of the material. For example, it is used in optical materials and other aspects.
What are the precautions of "Benzenesulfonic Acid, O- (3,6,9-Trihydroxyxanthen-9-Yl) -, Gamma-Sultone (7Ci) " in practical application?
"Benzenesulfonic acid, o- (3,6,9-trihydroxyxanthoxanone-9-) - ,γ - sulfonolactone (7Ci) " In practical applications, many matters need to be paid attention to.
First, safety. This substance may be toxic and irritating, and safety procedures must be strictly followed during operation. Before starting experiments or production, operators should be informed of its physicochemical properties and latent risks, and wear appropriate protective equipment, such as protective gloves, goggles, gas masks, etc., to prevent contact with skin, eyes or inhalation. The operating site should be well ventilated and equipped with emergency treatment equipment. If it is inadvertently touched, correct emergency measures should be taken immediately, such as rinsing with plenty of water, and seek medical attention in time.
Second, storage. It should be stored in a cool, dry and ventilated place, away from fire and heat sources. Due to its chemical properties or instability, it comes into contact with or reacts with certain substances, so it needs to be stored separately from oxidants, reducing agents, acids, bases, etc., and should not be mixed. At the same time, it is necessary to make labels for easy identification and management, and regularly check the storage conditions and packaging integrity to prevent leakage.
Third, the use aspect. Before use, it is necessary to accurately understand the reaction conditions and process flow. In view of the complex reactions it participates in, it is necessary to strictly control factors such as temperature, pH, reaction time, etc. During the experiment, carefully observe the reaction phenomenon and make a record. If used in industrial production, it is necessary to regularly maintain and inspect the production equipment to ensure the stable operation of the equipment and prevent material leakage or uncontrolled reaction due to equipment failure.
Fourth, environmental protection. Waste generated after use cannot be discarded at will and should be properly disposed of in accordance with relevant environmental protection regulations. Waste liquid, waste residue, etc. containing the substance need to go through a special treatment process to reduce the harm to the environment. The treatment process may involve chemical precipitation, neutralization, adsorption and other methods to ensure that the discharge is up to standard.
How stable is "Benzenesulfonic Acid, O- (3,6, 9-Trihydroxyxanthen-9-Yl) -, Gamma-Sultone (7Ci) "?
The stability of "Benzenesulfonic Acid, O- (3,6, 9-Trihydroxyxanthen-9-Yl) -, Gamma-Sultone (7Ci) " is related to many factors. The structure of this substance is complex, and the functional groups contained in it interact with each other, which is crucial to the stability.
First discuss its structure. The benzenesulfonic acid group has a certain acidity, and the hydroxyl group is also active. The presence of xanthene nuclei affects the molecular conjugation system. In this molecule, the benzenesulfonic acid group is connected to the xanthene nucleus. Such connections can change the distribution of electron clouds or disperse the charge of the molecule, increasing its stability. However, the activity of the hydroxyl group may cause the molecule to react easily with external substances, reducing its stability. In case of electrophilic reagents, the oxygen atom of the hydroxyl group can provide an electron pair, causing the reaction to occur and affecting stability.
Temperature also has a significant effect on its stability. Under high temperature, the thermal motion of the molecule intensifies, the energy increases, and the vibration of the chemical bonds in the molecule is enhanced, which is easy to cause the bond to break, resulting in a decrease in stability. At low temperature, the thermal motion of the molecule is slow, and the stability may be improved.
The pH of the environment is also key. Because of its acidic benzenesulfonic acid group, in the alkaline environment, it is prone to acid-base neutralization, destroying the molecular structure and reducing its stability. In the acidic environment, although the acidity of the benzenesulfonic acid group is not easily affected, other functional groups may change due to changes in the pH of
Furthermore, the light factor cannot be ignored. Light has energy, and light of a specific wavelength can cause molecular electronic transitions, induce chemical reactions, change molecular structure, and affect its stability.
In summary, the stability of "Benzenesulfonic Acid, O- (3,6,9-Trihydroxyxanthen-9-Yl) -, Gamma-Sultone (7Ci) " is restricted by many factors such as structure, temperature, pH and light. To increase its stability, it is necessary to control environmental conditions and avoid high temperature, extreme pH and strong light exposure.
How does "Benzenesulfonic Acid, O- (3,6, 9-Trihydroxyxanthen-9-Yl) -, Gamma-Sultone (7Ci) " react with other common compounds?
"Benzenesulfonic Acid, O- (3,6,9-Trihydroxyxanthen-9-Yl) -, Gamma-Sultone (7Ci) " is a relatively special organic compound. Its reaction with common compounds depends on its own structural characteristics.
Looking at this compound, it contains a sulfonic acid group, a specific oxygen substitution connected to a specific multi-hydroxyl xanthene ton structure and a gamma-sulfonic acid lactone structure. The sulfonic acid group is acidic and can be neutralized with alkali substances such as sodium hydroxide, just like "acid-base meeting, neutralization into water salt". The sulfonic acid group can also be esterified with alcohols under appropriate catalytic conditions, just like "alkyd phase, ester aroma formation".
The hydroxyl groups around the xanthene-ton structure it contains are abnormally active. It can acylate with acyl halides or acid anhydrides, just like "acyl groups seek hydroxyl groups and embrace each other to form new substances". This reaction can modify its structure and change its properties. The structure of gamma-sulfonolactone has its own unique stability. Under basic conditions, it can open the ring, and reactions such as nucleophilic substitution occur. For example, "If the ring is opened, the road will pass, and the reaction will proceed from this".
If it encounters strong oxidants, such as potassium permanganate, etc., the oxidizable parts of this compound, such as hydroxyl groups, may be oxidized, and the structure will change, similar to "strong oxygen will come to the body, and the structure will be remo And if the nucleophilic reagents, such as amines, the ring of gamma-sulfonolactone, or are attacked by nucleophilic reagents, a new reaction path is opened, which is like "nucleophilic reagents come, ring breakage reaction opens". All these various reactions are due to the delicate and complex structure of the compound, and the mutual influence of each group shows various reaction changes under different conditions.