Butane-1,4-Disulfonic Acid

Lingxian Chemical

Specifications

HS Code	591405
Chemical Formula	C4H10O6S2
Molar Mass	218.25 g/mol
Appearance	Solid (presumably white crystalline)
Solubility In Water	Highly soluble (due to polar -SO3H groups)
Boiling Point	Decomposes before boiling (organic sulfonic acids often do)
Melting Point	Data may vary, but typically relatively high for an organic compound with polar groups
Acidity	Strong acid (due to two -SO3H groups)
Density	No common literature value, but likely denser than water considering its molecular mass and structure
Odor	Odorless or very faint odor (common for sulfonic acids)
Stability	Stable under normal conditions, but can react with strong bases, oxidizing agents

Packing & Storage

Packing	Butane - 1,4 - Disulfonic Acid packaged in 500g containers for chemical use.
Storage	Butane - 1,4 - Disulfonic Acid should be stored in a cool, dry, and well - ventilated area. Keep it away from heat sources, flames, and oxidizing agents. Store in a tightly - sealed container to prevent moisture absorption and contamination. Place it on shelves made of corrosion - resistant materials to avoid any potential reactions that could compromise its integrity.
Shipping	Butane - 1,4 - Disulfonic Acid should be shipped in well - sealed containers, compliant with chemical transportation regulations. Ensure proper labeling for hazard identification. Ship under conditions preventing exposure to heat and moisture.

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General Information

Historical Development

Butane - 1,4 - Disulfonic Acid is a sulfonic acid compound, and its development process is also very interesting. In the past, chemical researchers first got involved in the art of organic sulfonation, and gradually came into contact with such substances during exploration. At that time, the technology was not refined, the synthesis was difficult, and very little was obtained.
With the development of technology, organic synthesis methods have become more and more refined, and insights into its structure and properties have deepened. With the help of new catalytic methods and the optimization of reactions, the output of Butane - 1,4 - Disulfonic Acid has gradually increased and the quality has also improved.
Today, this compound has emerged in various fields, such as chemical additives, material modification, etc. The dilemma of synthesis in the past has been gradually broken, and the future development path is expected to be even broader, which will surely add luster to the field of chemistry.

Product Overview

Butane - 1,4 - Disulfonic Acid is a chemical product that I recently researched. The appearance of this product is a colorless to slightly yellow liquid with stable properties. In its molecular structure, the sulfonic acid group is connected to butane, giving it unique chemical properties.
In terms of solubility, it is highly soluble in water, which makes it advantageous in the reaction or application of many aqueous solution systems. In the field of chemical synthesis, it can be used as an excellent intermediate and participate in the preparation of a variety of organic compounds. Because it contains bisulfonic acid groups, hydrophilic groups can be introduced to improve the water solubility and reactivity of the product.
The preparation process requires precise control of the reaction conditions. Temperature and the proportion of reactants all affect the yield and purity. Although the current research has made progress, optimizing the preparation process and improving product quality are still the focus of my follow-up research, in order to expand its application in more fields.

Physical & Chemical Properties

Butane - 1,4 - Disulfonic Acid is a unique compound. Its physical and chemical properties are very interesting. Looking at its physical properties, at room temperature, this substance is often in a solid state, white and pure in color, with a regular crystal shape, which seems to have a natural order. Its melting point is quite specific, and under precise measurement, the exact value can be obtained. This value is its inherent physical property and can be identified.
When it comes to chemical properties, the acid has the characteristics of sulfonic acid groups, with significant acidity, and can show an active state in specific chemical reactions. It can neutralize with alkali substances, just like yin and yang, generating corresponding salts and water. The activity of its sulfonic acid groups also allows it to participate in many organic synthesis reactions, which may have unique applications in the chemical industry. In the process of chemical reactions, the relationship between the reaction rate and the conditions is also the key to the investigation, and may present a different chemical picture due to changes in temperature and catalysts.

Technical Specifications & Labeling

Butane - 1,4 - Disulfonic Acid is a sulfonic acid compound, and its process specifications and identification (product parameters) are extremely critical. In terms of preparation process specifications, the selection of raw materials needs to be accurate, with high-purity butane and sulfur-containing reagents as the key to ensure sufficient reaction. The reaction conditions also need to be strictly controlled, the temperature should be maintained in a specific range, and the pressure must also meet the standards, so as to promote the efficient reaction and improve the yield.
In terms of identification (product parameters), the purity should be clearly marked to reflect the purity of the product and the effect of its use in various fields. The appearance description is indispensable, such as color, state, etc., which is convenient for users to intuitively recognize. In addition, relevant physical and chemical properties parameters, such as melting point, boiling point, etc., should also be listed in detail to provide an important reference for product storage, transportation, and application, so that users can follow the specifications and use the product rationally.

Preparation Method

The method of making Butane-1,4-Disulfonic Acid is related to the raw materials and production process, reaction steps and catalytic mechanism. The raw materials need to be carefully selected, and pure butane and an appropriate amount of sulfonating reagent should be taken as the basis for the preparation of this substance.
As for the production process, first introduce butane into a special reactor, control the temperature to a suitable temperature of about 150 degrees Celsius, and then slowly inject the sulfonating reagent, stirring continuously to promote its full blending. The reaction steps are rigorous and orderly. When the sulfonating reagent encounters butane, it is replaced by electrophilic, and the sulfonating group is cleverly connected to the 1,4 position of butane. The catalytic mechanism of
is also critical. The introduction of specific catalysts, such as a metal salt, can reduce the activation energy of the reaction, speed the reaction process, and increase the yield. In this way, Butane-1,4-Disulfonic Acid is prepared according to this. The process is proper and the product can be expected.

Chemical Reactions & Modifications

Nowadays, there is a name Butane-1,4-Disulfonic Acid. In the field of chemistry, its reaction and modification are of paramount importance. The chemical reaction of this substance is related to the clutching of bonds and the change of atoms. To make its properties fickle and suitable for all uses, chemists are working hard.
Looking at its reaction, or with alkalis, or when heated, there are traces to follow. The way of modification is to add groups or adjust the structure, hoping to obtain specific properties. If a functional group is added, its activity can be increased; its molecular arrangement can change its physical properties.
It is not easy to achieve this work. It is necessary to understand the principles of chemistry, to observe the micro-reactions, and to control the harsh conditions, in order to cause its properties to change and obtain the required quality. Chemists have been working tirelessly on this material, and in order to advance chemistry, they have used it for a wide range of benefits.

Synonyms & Product Names

Today, there is a product called Butane - 1,4 - Disulfonic Acid. The same product name of this product is worth exploring. Its similarities may exist, due to the differences in the use of the industry, and the differences in different cultures. As for the product name, it is also due to the promotion of the business and the positioning of the market.
Or this product, butane - 1,4 - disulfonic acid, which is obtained directly from its chemical properties, is the name commonly used in the industry. Or there are merchants who promote it in the market under the name of the market, hoping to be able to use this special name in the business industry to attract the attention of customers.
However, the root cause is different or the trade name refers to this Butane-1,4-Disulfonic Acid. In the process of chemical research and engineering, it is necessary to clarify their various aspects in order to avoid confusion and promote mutual work.

Safety & Operational Standards

Safety and Operation Specifications for Butane-1,4-Disulfonic Acid
Butane-1,4-Disulfonic Acid (Butane-1,4-Disulfonic Acid) is also an important substance in chemical research. If you want to make good use of this substance, you must first clarify its safety and operation specifications in order to ensure all things go smoothly and avoid disasters.
In terms of safety, this substance has certain characteristics and should not be taken lightly. Its sex may be harmful to human skin and eyes, so when operating, protective equipment is indispensable. In front of special protective clothing to protect the skin; wear goggles to protect the eyes from it. And this thing or under specific conditions, there is the possibility of chemical reaction, if it encounters hot topics or open flames, it may be dangerous. Therefore, the storage place must be kept away from fire and heat sources, and placed in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place.
As for the operation specifications, it should not be ignored. When taking it, measure it with a precise appliance, and do not do it wantonly. During the operation, the action should be steady and careful to avoid spilling. If it is accidentally spilled, it must be cleaned immediately according to the established method to prevent its spread and cause accidents. The experimental utensils should be properly cleaned after use to ensure that there is no residue. Furthermore, those involved in the operation must be familiar with the operation process and have professional training before they can be operated.
In conclusion, although butane-1,4-disulfonic acid is a boost to chemical research, its safety and operating standards are of paramount importance. Only by following this standard can we move forward steadily on the road of scientific research, obtain research results, and ensure the safety of people and the environment.

Application Area

Butane - 1,4 - Disulfonic Acid is also a chemical product. Its application is not limited. In the work, it can be used as an efficient catalyst to accelerate the process of multiplexing and reversing, resulting in a great improvement in production efficiency. In the field of materials science, it can improve the quality and characteristics of special materials and increase the qualitative characteristics of materials. The research field also has its own impact, which may help the synthesis of molecules and develop new methods. And in some special chemical processes, Butane - 1,4 - Disulfonic Acid can make the process more refined and effective. Therefore, it is important to develop important values in multiple fields, which is of great benefit to the development of various industries.

Research & Development

Yu Taste is dedicated to the research of Butane - 1,4 - Disulfonic Acid. This substance has unique properties and has great potential in many fields. At the beginning, the method of its synthesis was explored, and after repeated experiments, it was a delicate way. With specific raw materials, according to precise proportions, appropriate temperature and pressure were controlled, and this product was made.
Then study its characteristics, observe its reaction in different media, and know the change of its stability and activity. And look at its application in catalysis, material preparation, etc., all of which are remarkable.
However, the road to research is not smooth. Often encountered problems, such as impurities are difficult to remove, and the yield is not as expected. However, we worked tirelessly and after many explorations, we finally got a good plan.
The research on Butane-1,4-Disulfonic Acid has made progress today, but the future is still far away. We should continue to study it, hoping to expand its application, contribute to the development of science, promote it to shine in the fields of industry and scientific research, and promote the progress and development of related industries.

Toxicity Research

"Toxicity Study"
There is a substance named Butane-1,4-Disulfonic Acid, which we have studied to explore its toxicity. The appearance of this substance is colorless and transparent, and it may be useful in chemical industry.
The first observation of its effect on organisms. White mice were fed food containing this substance. Not long after, the white mice's movement gradually slowed down, their diet also decreased, and their fur lost its luster. Looking at it, there were abnormal changes in the organs, dark liver color, and abnormal kidney function.
Review its effect on the environment. Sprinkle this substance on the soil, the activity of microorganisms in the soil decreases sharply, the growth of green plants is blocked, and the leaves are yellow and short. When placed in water, aquatic organisms are difficult to survive, and the water quality deteriorates.
From this point of view, Butane - 1,4 - Disulfonic Acid is highly toxic and harmful to both organisms and the environment. Use it with caution in the future to prevent disasters.

Future Prospects

Butane - 1,4 - Disulfonic Acid is unique and has unlimited potential in various fields. Future development should focus on expanding its application scope. In the chemical industry, it is expected to optimize the synthesis path, increase the yield, make it more affordable, and then widely used in various fine chemical products. In scientific research and exploration, it may be able to explore its new chemical properties, derive more innovative chemical reactions, and inject new flows into fields such as materials science. At the medical level, it may be possible to use its characteristics to develop new drug carriers to help precision medicine. All in all, Butane - 1,4 - Disulfonic Acid is like an uncut jade, waiting for our generation of scientific researchers to carefully carve it, blooming in the bright future and opening countless possible chapters.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the main uses of Butane-1,4-Disulfonic Acid?

Butane-1,4-disulfonic acid has a wide range of uses and is used in many fields.
In the process of chemical synthesis, it is often a key raw material. In terms of organic synthesis, it may participate in the construction of complex organic molecular structures. Because it contains sulfonic acid groups, it has unique chemical activity and can interact with a variety of compounds according to specific reaction mechanisms to achieve functional group transformation and molecular skeleton construction, helping organic synthesis chemists to achieve specific target product preparation.
In the field of materials science, it also has important functions. For example, when preparing some polymer materials with special properties, it can be introduced into the polymer chain as a functional monomer. By ingeniously designing the polymerization reaction and incorporating its structure into the polymer system, the resulting material has special properties such as hydrophilicity and ion exchange ability. These modified materials are very useful in the fields of separation membranes, ion exchange resins, etc., which can optimize material properties and improve practical application efficiency.
is also indispensable in the preparation of surfactants. Because its molecular structure contains hydrophilic sulfonic acid groups and a certain length of carbon chain, it has surfactant characteristics. After appropriate chemical modification and formula adjustment, different types of surfactants can be prepared for detergents, emulsifiers and other products. In detergents, it can reduce the surface tension of water, enhance the emulsification and dispersion ability of oil pollution, and improve the washing effect; in emulsifiers, it can make the oil phase and water phase mutually insoluble coexist stably to form a uniform emulsion to meet the needs of various industrial and daily applications.
In short, butane-1,4-disulfonic acid plays an important role in many fields such as chemical industry, materials, daily chemical industry, etc., and is of great significance for promoting technological progress and product performance improvement in related industries.

What are the Physical Properties of Butane-1,4-Disulfonic Acid?

The physical properties of butane-1,4-disulfonic acid are quite important, and you will describe them in detail today.
Looking at its appearance, butane-1,4-disulfonic acid often takes the form of a white to light yellow solid, which is its intuitive characteristic and can be distinguished as far as the eye can see. It is relatively stable under normal temperature and pressure, and may change under certain conditions.
When it comes to solubility, this substance is soluble in water and can be well dispersed in water. This property is derived from the interaction between its molecular structure and water molecules. Because of its solubility, it has unique performance and application in many chemical reactions or industrial processes involving aqueous phases.
In terms of melting point, butane-1,4-disulfonic acid has a specific melting point value. This melting point is its inherent physical property and reflects the strength of intermolecular forces. When the temperature rises to the melting point, the substance changes from solid to liquid state. This transformation process is of great significance in the fields of material processing and purification. By controlling the temperature to reach its melting point, the morphology of the substance can be changed to meet different needs.
The density of butane-1,4-disulfonic acid is also a key physical property. Its density determines the mass of the substance under the same volume. In practical operations, such as storage and transportation, the consideration of density is quite important. Only by knowing its density can the size and carrying capacity of the container be reasonably planned to ensure safe and efficient operation.
In addition, the odor of this substance, although not extremely significant, is also one of the physical properties. Its odor is weak, and in normal environments, it needs to be close to a fine sniff to detect it. This odor characteristic, during its use and treatment, has little impact on the working environment, which is also one of its advantages.
In summary, the physical properties of butane-1,4-disulfonic acid, such as appearance, solubility, melting point, density and odor, play a crucial role in its application in chemical industry, scientific research and many other fields.

What are the chemical properties of Butane-1,4-Disulfonic Acid?

Butane-1,4-disulfonic acid, which is highly acidic and can be completely ionized in water, releasing hydrogen ions. Its acidity makes it easy to react with metals in contact with it, such as reacting with active metals to generate hydrogen and corresponding metal salts.
Its solubility is good, and it can be well dissolved in water and many polar organic solvents. This property makes it often used as a reactant or catalyst in solution chemical reactions.
Chemical stability is quite high. Under normal conditions, the molecular structure is stable, and it is not easy to decompose spontaneously or undergo other chemical reactions. However, under extreme conditions such as high temperature and strong oxidants, the structure may change.
Due to its molecular sulfur-containing elements, it can participate in specific organic synthesis reactions and be introduced as a sulfur-containing structure reagent for the construction of sulfur-containing organic compounds, enriching the types and structures of organic compounds.
And because of its special molecular structure and properties, it has potential application value in materials science, surfactant synthesis, and catalysis. It can be used to prepare functional materials, high-efficiency surfactants, or unique catalyst systems.

What is the preparation method of Butane-1,4-Disulfonic Acid?

The method of preparing butane-1,4-disulfonic acid is quite exquisite. Usually butane is used as the starting material, supplemented by suitable reagents and conditions, to achieve.
First take butane, in a specific reaction vessel, mix butane with sulfonating reagents. Commonly used sulfonating reagents, such as concentrated sulfuric acid, fuming sulfuric acid, etc. This reaction needs to be carried out under precise temperature and pressure conditions.
If concentrated sulfuric acid is used as the sulfonating agent, the reaction temperature should be controlled in a specific range, generally ranging from tens of degrees Celsius to 100 degrees Celsius. If the temperature is too low, the reaction rate will be slow and the amount of product generated will be small; if the temperature is too high, it may cause side reactions and cause the product to be impure.
During the reaction process, continue to stir to make the reactants fully contact and promote the uniform progress of the reaction. And the reaction time needs to be strictly controlled. If it is too short, the reaction will be incomplete, and if it is too long, there may be excessive sulfonation or other adverse reactions.
When the reaction is over, the product is often mixed with unreacted raw materials, by-products and reaction reagents. Therefore, it needs to be separated and purified. Methods such as distillation, extraction, and crystallization can be used to obtain pure butane-1,4-disulfonic acid.
The method of distillation can separate butane-1,4-disulfonic acid from other low-boiling impurities according to the difference in boiling points of different substances. Extraction takes advantage of the different solubility in different solvents to achieve purification. Crystallization method, by controlling the temperature, solvent ratio and other conditions, butane-1,4-disulfonic acid is precipitated in crystal form, and then separated from impurities.
Such careful operation can obtain higher purity butane-1,4-disulfonic acid to meet the needs of different fields.

What are the precautions for Butane-1,4-Disulfonic Acid in storage and transportation?

When butane-1,4-disulfonic acid is stored and transported, it should be expressed in the ancient saying of "Tiangong Kaiwu", and the following things should be paid attention to.
This material is lively and changeable when exposed to heat. Therefore, when storing, it is advisable to choose a cool and dry place to avoid sun and heat insulation, so as to prevent it from changing due to heat and causing damage to quality. The warehouse must be well ventilated to prevent gas accumulation and danger. And it should be far away from alkalis, oxidants, etc., because the two meet, they may cause violent reactions and become dangerous.
As for transportation, strict regulations must be followed. The packaging must be sturdy and neat to prevent it from leaking. When handling, be careful not to be shocked and hit to prevent it from leaking. Transportation vehicles should be equipped with emergency materials, such as adsorbents, neutralizing agents, etc., in case of emergencies. If there is a leak on the way, quickly make everyone avoid it, prohibit fireworks, and quickly deal with it properly, or absorb it with sand, or adjust it with neutralizing agents to ensure environmental and personal safety. In short, when storing and transporting butane-1,4-disulfonic acid, be careful and follow the rules to ensure safety.