Hepes, Hemisodium Salt N- (2-Hydroxyethyl) Piperazine-N- (2-Ethanesulfonic Acid), What is the chemical structure of Hemisodium Salt?
Hepes, hemisodium salt, that is, N- (2-hydroxyethyl) piperazine-N- (2-ethanesulfonic acid) hemisodium salt, its chemical structure is as follows:
The main structure of this compound is composed of a piperazine ring. One nitrogen atom on the piperazine ring is connected to 2-hydroxyethyl, and the other nitrogen atom is connected to 2-ethanesulfonic acid. The sulfonic acid group is bound to the sodium ion in the form of a hemisodium salt.
From the perspective of the piperazine ring, it is a six-membered nitrogen-containing heterocycle with certain stability and rigidity. The hydroxyl group of 2-hydroxyethyl is hydrophilic and can participate in the formation of hydrogen bonds, The sulfonate of 2-ethane sulfonate group is a strong acidic group with good water solubility and ionization ability, which can enhance the stability and reactivity of the compound in aqueous solution. The semi-sodium salt form reflects its acid-base balance characteristics. The sodium ion partially binds to the sulfonate group, which not only maintains a certain acidity, but also increases the stability and solubility of the compound due to the presence of sodium ion. The overall structure endows the compound with an important role in the biological buffer system, which can effectively maintain the pH stability of the system and is widely used in biochemical and cell biology experiments.
Hepes, Hemisodium Salt N- (2-Hydroxyethyl) Piperazine-N- (2-Ethanesulfonic Acid), Hemisodium Salt What are the usual application fields?
Hepes, the hemisodium salt, namely N- (2-hydroxyethyl) piperazine-N- (2-ethanesulfonic acid) hemisodium salt, has a wide range of uses. In the field of cell culture, this is an indispensable buffer. The cell growth environment is extremely sensitive to pH value, and small fluctuations may affect the cell state. Hepes hemisodium salt can effectively maintain the pH value of the medium, create a suitable growth environment for cells, and help the normal metabolism and proliferation of cells.
In biochemical research, many biochemical reactions require strict pH levels. This substance can precisely regulate the pH value of the reaction system to ensure the smooth progress of enzymatic reactions, protein purification and other experiments, providing guarantee for accurate experimental results.
Furthermore, in the field of drug development, whether it is the in vitro screening of drug active ingredients or the study of drug stability, a stable pH environment is essential. Hepes hemisodium salt can simulate the pH of the human physiological environment, help researchers better explore drug properties, and accelerate the drug development process. In short, Hepes hemisodium salt plays a key role in many fields of life science, and is of great significance in promoting related research progress.
What are the storage conditions for Hepes, Hemisodium Salt N- (2-Hydroxyethyl) Piperazine-N- (2-Ethanesulfonic Acid), Hemisodium Salt?
Hepes, the hemisodium salt, that is, N- (2-hydroxyethyl) piperazine-N- (2-ethanesulfonic acid) hemisodium salt, its storage conditions are very critical. This substance should be stored in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place.
Because of the cool environment, it can avoid the change of its properties caused by high temperature. High temperature often causes the internal structure of the compound to change, or cause decomposition and deterioration, which damages its chemical activity and purity. And dry places can prevent it from being damp. Moisture can easily lead to many chemical reactions, such as hydrolysis, which can destroy the original structure and properties of the substance. Furthermore, good ventilation can disperse the volatile substances that may accumulate in time, ensure its quality and stability, and prevent the accumulation of harmful gases, so as to avoid potential safety hazards.
When storing, also pay attention to separate from other chemicals. Different chemicals have different properties, and they are easy to cause chemical reactions when mixed together, or cause risks such as combustion and explosion. And it needs to be placed out of the reach of children. Because many chemicals are potentially dangerous, accidental touch and ingestion can cause serious consequences.
In addition, the packaging must be tight. In good condition, the packaging can effectively isolate the outside air, moisture and impurities, ensuring that the Hepes semi-sodium salt remains stable for a long time. After taking it, it should be sealed as soon as possible to prevent external factors from affecting its quality. In this way, the Hepes semi-sodium salt can be properly preserved to ensure its performance and quality.
Hepes, Hemisodium Salt N- (2-Hydroxyethyl) Piperazine-N- (2-Ethanesulfonic Acid), How stable is Hemisodium Salt in solution?
Hepes, the hemisodium salt, namely N- (2-hydroxyethyl) piperazine-N- (2-ethanesulfonic acid) hemisodium salt, is in solution, and its stability is very critical. This substance is often used in the fields of biochemistry and cell culture, and stability has a deep impact on its effectiveness.
In a conventional solution environment, if the pH value is in an appropriate range, generally about 6.8-8.2, Hepes hemisodium salt can be relatively stable. This is because of the specific functional groups in its structure, within this pH range, it can maintain its own chemical structure intact and does not easily decompose or react. For example, in cell culture fluids, under suitable pH conditions, it can effectively control the pH of the solution and create a stable living environment for cells.
However, the temperature of the solution will also affect its stability. If the temperature is too high, such as exceeding 37 ° C, it may cause molecular movement to intensify, cause structural changes, and reduce stability. Extreme low temperatures, although they can slow down molecular movement, may cause crystals to precipitate, which also affects its stability and original properties in the solution.
In addition, if other chemicals are present in the solution and interact with them, they may also change the stability of Hepes hemisodium salts. Like some metal ions, or form complexes with the substance, affecting its chemical properties and stability.
In conclusion, the stability of Hepes semi-sodium salt in solution is influenced by many factors such as pH value, temperature, and other solutes. When using, these conditions need to be carefully controlled to ensure its effectiveness.
Do Hepes, Hemisodium Salt N- (2-Hydroxyethyl) Piperazine-N- (2-Ethanesulfonic Acid), Hemisodium Salt have common reactions with other chemicals?
Hepes, that is, N- (2-hydroxyethyl) piperazine-N '- (2-ethanesulfonic acid) hemisodium salt, is quite commonly used in biochemical research and is mostly used as a buffer. The most common chemical substances that react with it are various acids and bases. Due to its buffering properties, when exposed to acid, the sulfonate in Hepes hemisodium salt will receive protons and react to form corresponding acid salts; when exposed to base, the hydroxyl group of hydroxyethyl will release protons and react with it to form corresponding salts and water, thereby maintaining the pH stability of the system.
In addition, metal ions can also react with Hepes hemisodium salt. Like divalent copper ions, zinc ions, etc., can coordinate with nitrogen and oxygen atoms in Hepes molecules to form complexes. This reaction is of great significance in the study of the biological activity of metal ions and the interaction between proteins and metal ions.
Also, Hepes hemisodium salts can react with some organic compounds with active groups. For example, compounds containing carboxyl groups can esterify with Hepes' hydroxyl groups under appropriate conditions; compounds containing amino groups can react with sulfonic acid groups and other reactions, which may have applications in organic synthesis and drug development.
It should be noted that the specific reaction situation will be affected by reaction conditions, such as temperature, concentration, pH value, etc. Under different conditions, the rate of reaction and the product may vary.