Methyl Methanesulfonate

Lingxian Chemical

Specifications

HS Code	461096
Chemical Formula	C2H6O3S
Molar Mass	110.13 g/mol
Appearance	Colorless to slightly yellow liquid
Odor	Faint, characteristic odor
Density	1.20 g/cm³ at 20 °C
Melting Point	-33 °C
Boiling Point	161 °C
Solubility In Water	Miscible
Vapor Pressure	1.33 hPa at 20 °C
Flash Point	70 °C
Refractive Index	1.419 at 20 °C

Packing & Storage

Packing	100g of Methyl Methanesulfonate in a tightly sealed chemical - grade bottle.
Storage	Methyl methanesulfonate should be stored in a cool, dry, well - ventilated area away from heat, ignition sources, and oxidizing agents. It is best kept in a corrosion - resistant container, tightly sealed to prevent leakage. Ideal storage temperatures range from 2 - 8 °C. Clearly label the storage area and containers to avoid misuse. Regularly check storage conditions to ensure its stability.
Shipping	Methyl Methanesulfonate, a hazardous chemical, is shipped in well - sealed, dedicated containers. It follows strict regulations, with appropriate labeling indicating its toxic nature, and is transported by specialized carriers to ensure safety.

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General Information

Historical Development

Methyl methanesulfonate is also a chemical preparation. Its evolution in the history of science is worth exploring. In the past, various sages explored the road of chemical research step by step. The initial appearance of methyl methanesulfonate attracted the attention of the academic community.
At that time, scholars worked hard to study its properties and its uses. Since its initial discovery, it has been gradually used in many experiments. In the field of gene mutation, it has emerged. Researchers use it to observe changes in genes and understand the principle of heredity.
Over the years, the understanding of methyl methanesulfonate has deepened. In the laboratory, it is a powerful tool for exploring and analyzing wonders, helping researchers break through the fog and move towards the unknown, leaving deep marks in the path of chemical and biological research, driving the wheel of science forward.

Product Overview

Methyl methanesulfonate is also an organic chemical. Its color is clear and the taste is slight, and it is in the shape of a liquid. In the chemical industry, it has a wide range of uses. In the organic synthesis industry, it is often used as an alkylating agent, which can change the structure of compounds and form new substances.
However, this substance is potentially dangerous. It may cause genetic mutation and disturb the genetic material of organisms. In experiments, it can be seen that it has mutagenic power on cells and affects the reproduction and development of organisms. Therefore, when using it, it must be cautious and follow safety regulations to prevent it from escaping, so as not to harm living things and the environment. Operators need protective gear and use it in a suitable place, so as to ensure safety and use it.

Physical & Chemical Properties

Methyl methanesulfonate (Methyl Methanesulfonate) is also a chemical substance. Its properties are particularly physical and chemical. In the chemical reaction, it is often used for alkylation, and its activity is high. In terms of physical properties, it often has a special taste and certain properties. It has a wide range of uses in the field of synthesis, and can introduce methyl groups to help form many chemical compounds. However, it is also dangerous, and it may cause outbursts in organisms. Chemists have investigated its properties, hoping to make good use of it and avoid its harm, so as to use it in chemical research and engineering, so as to make reasonable use and promote the development of chemical fields.

Technical Specifications & Labeling

Methyl methanesulfonate, its technical specifications and identification (product parameters) are the key. Looking at this product, its technical specifications need to clarify the preparation process, from the selection of raw materials to the control of reaction conditions, such as temperature and pressure. The reaction time is also the main point, which is related to the purity of the product.
In terms of identification, the product parameters should be detailed. Purity is an item that needs to be accurately marked, which is the foundation for measuring quality. Appearance description is also indispensable, such as color state and other characteristics. And storage conditions should be clearly stated, due to its nature or environmental impact. In this way, this product can achieve its best effect when applied, and provide users with accurate guidance without losing its scientific accuracy and practicality.

Preparation Method

The method of making methyl methanesulfonate is related to the raw materials and production process, reaction steps and catalytic mechanism. The raw materials are often methanesulfonic acid and methanol, and sulfuric acid is used as the catalyst. The two are mixed, and the temperature is controlled at an appropriate degree to cause esterification. First, the carboxyl group of methanesulfonic acid interacts with the hydroxyl group of methanol to remove a molecule of water, which is the initial stage of the reaction. Then through the steps of distillation and purification, impurities are removed to obtain pure methyl methanesulfonate. The catalytic mechanism is that sulfuric acid helps to reduce the activation energy of the reaction and promote the reaction speed. In this way, following this process, methyl methanesulfonate products can be prepared.

Chemical Reactions & Modifications

The chemical effects and variability of methyl methanesulfonate are important to our chemical research. It often leads to unique changes in chemical reactions. Looking at past experiments, when this substance enters the reaction system, it initiates a chemical response, or changes the molecular structure, or changes the reaction path. The resulting variation can be observed and characterized, or the properties of the product are different, or the reaction rate is abnormal.
This chemical response and variability are not random, and they are all based on the principles of chemistry. We study them in detail, and we will clarify their laws in order to make good use of them. For example, in the field of synthesis, special compounds can be made by virtue of their properties; in the development of materials, they can be changed to obtain novel materials. Therefore, deep exploration of the chemical response and variability of methyl methanesulfonate is the key to chemical research, which can add new color to the academic community and promote the progress of chemistry.

Synonyms & Product Names

Methyl methanesulfonate (Methyl Methanesulfonate) is also a chemical product. Its name or another name, and those with synonyms are also various.
This product is widely used in the industrial field. It is either a raw material for synthesis or has its function in a specific process. Its synonymous name is also well known in the industry.
However, this product also needs to be treated with caution, because of safety and the environment. Its synonymous names, although different, are essentially one. Those who use it should carefully observe its properties and handle it according to norms to prevent accidents, ensure the safety of operations, and protect the surrounding environment. In this way, it is necessary to make good use of this product and the things referred to by its synonyms, so as to contribute to the prosperity of the industry and the progress of the world.

Safety & Operational Standards

Methyl methanesulfonate (Methyl Methanesulfonate) is also a chemical substance. In experimental matters, its safety and operating standards are of paramount importance.
All use of this methane sulfonate must first specify its properties. This substance has a certain reactivity, or in a specific environment, it interacts with other substances and changes. When it exists, choose a dry, cool and well-ventilated place to avoid co-location with strong oxidants, strong alkalis, etc., to prevent accidental transformation.
When handling this substance, be sure to abide by strict regulations. Operators must wear suitable protective equipment, such as gloves, goggles, protective clothing, etc., to prevent it from touching the body and causing skin and eye injuries. If it is operated in a ventilated compartment, it can reduce the accumulation of its gas in the air and protect the breathing path of the operator.
The amount used should be precisely controlled. If it is too much, it may cause an overreaction, and if it is less, it will not achieve the expected effect. And after using the device, it must be disposed of cleanly, and the rest should be discarded according to the regulations. Do not dump it indiscriminately, so as to avoid polluting the environment.
In case of methylmethane sulfonate spill, clear it quickly. For small amounts, you can use adsorbates to collect it, such as vermiculite, sand, etc., and then place it in the standard waste container. If a large number of spills, you must quickly withdraw people, control the scene, and call a professional to deal with it.
And the operator should know the method of first If you touch the body, rinse it with water as soon as possible; if you enter your eyes, wash it slowly with water as soon as possible and seek medical attention. If you inhale or eat it by mistake, rush to the hospital for rescue.
In short, the safety and operation regulations of methylmethane sulfonate, all the details are related to the smooth operation of the experiment and the safety of the operator, and should not be ignored. Strict compliance with regulations is necessary to ensure safety.

Application Area

Methyl methanesulfonate is used in many fields. In the field of pharmaceutical research and development, it is often used as a mutagenic agent to explore the effect of drugs on gene mutation, assist in the research of new formulas, and treat intractable diseases. In material science, it can modify the properties of materials to make them strong and tough, and the buildings and equipment used are durable. In the world of agriculture and planting, it also has its function, which can induce plant genetic mutation, breed excellent varieties, increase yield, and resist diseases and stress. It is used in various industries because it can change the properties of substances, but it should be used with caution, to observe its advantages and disadvantages, to ensure safety, and to do its best to avoid its harm. Appropriate use, for the benefit of the world.

Research & Development

In recent times, the art of chemistry has become more and more refined, and various products have changed with each passing day. Among them, Methyl Methanesulfonate has attracted the attention of our chemical researchers.
We have devoted ourselves to the research of Methyl Methanesulfonate, exploring its properties and observing its changing rules. After repeated experiments, we have learned that its reaction under specific conditions can produce novel compounds, which is of great practical value.
On the road of development, we have also encountered various problems. However, my colleagues all have perseverance and research. Improve the production method and strive to improve, hoping to increase its yield and reduce its cost. We hope that with our efforts, Methyl Methanesulfonate will be widely used in the fields of medicine and materials, contributing to the progress of the world and promoting the chemical industry to a higher level.

Toxicity Research

The harm of poisons in the world cannot be ignored. The toxicity study of Methyl Methanesulfonate is crucial in today's research.
Methyl methanesulfonate, although invisible and colorless, is strong in nature. It enters the body of an organism, or disrupts the order of its cells, disturbing its genetic quality. Looking at all the experiments, using insects, plants and trees, all show signs of abnormality. The growth of insects is blocked, and the flowers and leaves of plants and trees are distorted.
Investigate the reason for its toxicity, which can damage the DNA chain and cause genetic mutation. This change may be passed on to future generations, and the legacy will be endless. We study it, hope to clarify its harm, to avoid poison and prevent poison for the world, so that everyone can stay away from its harm, protect their well-being, and preserve peace in the world.

Future Prospects

The future prospect is related to Methyl Methanesulfonate. Our scientific researchers study it day and night, hoping that it will shine brightly in the field of medicine. Or we can make special and effective medicines to remove human pain and save patients from fire and water.
Also hope in material science and urge its change. Make materials with extraordinary performance, tough and light, widely used, and open up a new path for industry, construction and other industries.
Furthermore, in agriculture, we may be able to improve seeds, breed excellent varieties, increase the yield of grains, and ensure the food of all people. Although the road ahead is long, my generation has enthusiasm and unswervingly hopes that methyl methanesulfonate will shine in the future, benefit the common people, and paint a magnificent new chapter.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the main uses of Methyl Methanesulfonate?

Methyl methanesulfonate has a wide range of uses in the fields of chemistry and biology.
It is a commonly used alkylating agent in chemical synthesis. It can be alkylated to react on many organic compounds, such as alcohols, phenols, amines, etc. The mechanism of this reaction is that the sulfonate group in methyl methanesulfonate is a good leaving group. When encountering nucleophiles, the nucleophilic reagent attacks its methyl group, and the sulfonate group leaves, thus forming a new carbon-heteroatomic bond. With this, chemists can create a variety of organic compounds, which are of great significance in the fields of drug synthesis and material chemistry.
As for biological applications, methanesulfonate is often used as a mutagenic agent. It can interact with the DNA in the organism, causing DNA molecules to undergo alkylation modification. This modification or mismatch of DNA base pairs will give rise to genetic mutations when DNA replicates. Biologists use its mutagenic ability to explore the function of genes, create mutant biomaterials, and then promote the development of genetics, molecular biology and other disciplines. For example, in the field of plant breeding, the use of methylmethanesulfonate to treat seeds or plants can induce genetic mutations, from which new varieties with excellent traits can be screened, which can help increase agricultural production and improve quality.
In laboratory research, methylmethylsulfonate is also used in cytogenetic experiments. It can be used to induce chromosome aberrations in cells, study the structure and function of chromosomes, and gain insight into the mysteries of cellular genetic mechanisms.

What are the physical and chemical properties of Methyl Methanesulfonate

Methyl methanesulfonate is an organic compound. It has many applications in the fields of chemistry and biology, and its physicochemical properties are unique.
In terms of its physical properties, under room temperature and pressure, methyl methanesulfonate is often a colorless to light yellow transparent liquid, and it looks clear. Smell it, it has a specific odor. Its boiling point is quite high, about 161-162 ° C, which makes it volatile at higher temperatures. And the density is greater than water, about 1.27 g/cm ³, placed in water and sank at the bottom. Solubility is also an important physical property. It can be miscible with many organic solvents such as ethanol and ether, and has a certain solubility in water.
As for chemical properties, methanesulfonate is quite active. Its molecular structure contains methanesulfonyl groups and methyl groups, and the sulfur atom of methanesulfonyl groups has high electronegativity, which makes this compound easy to react with nucleophiles. The common reaction is a nucleophilic substitution reaction, such as with alcohols. The hydroxyl group of the alcohol acts as a nucleophilic reagent to attack the sulfur atom of the methanesulfonyl group, and then generates methanesulfonate derivatives. This reaction is often used in organic synthesis to introduce methanesulfonate groups to modify the reactivity and physical properties of compounds. And because of its methyl groups, under specific conditions, it can participate in alkylation reactions and introduce methyl groups for other compounds. However, its chemical activity also brings instability, and it is prone to decomposition or other side reactions in high temperature, strong acid or strong alkali environments, which affects its chemical stability and application effect.

What are the effects of Methyl Methanesulfonate on the environment?

Methyl methanesulfonate is a commonly used reagent in organic synthesis. In the environment, the effects of this substance are particularly complex and cannot be ignored.
It is in the atmospheric environment and may participate in photochemical reactions. Because it is volatile, it is emitted into the air and can interact with active substances such as hydroxyl radicals. This reaction may produce a series of secondary pollutants, which affect the chemical composition and quality of the atmosphere, and then affect air quality and visibility.
In the aquatic environment, if methanesulfonate flows into rivers, lakes and seas, it has a certain water solubility or is toxic to aquatic organisms. It may interfere with the physiological and metabolic processes of aquatic organisms, such as affecting the respiration, feeding and reproduction functions of fish, and may also inhibit the growth and reproduction of basic biota groups such as plankton and algae, thereby causing damage to the structure and function of the entire aquatic ecosystem.
As for the soil environment, after it enters the soil, it may be adsorbed on the surface of soil particles, affecting the community structure and activity of soil microorganisms. Soil microorganisms are crucial in soil material circulation and nutrient transformation. If they are disturbed, soil fertility and plant growth will also be affected. Or cause plants to block the absorption of nutrients, poor growth and development, and ultimately affect the yield and quality of crops. Methylmethanesulfonate has an impact on many aspects of the environment, and it needs to be treated with caution, and its use and discharge should be properly controlled to protect the ecological environment.

What are the precautions for the use of Methyl Methanesulfonate

Methyl methanesulfonate is an organic compound that is often used in scientific research experiments. Many matters need to be paid attention to when using it. The following are the details for you:
First, safety protection must be comprehensive. This substance is potentially toxic and mutagenic, or causes damage to the human body. When using, be sure to wear laboratory clothes, gloves and protective glasses to prevent skin contact and eye splashing. If inadvertent contact, rinse with plenty of water immediately and seek medical treatment according to the actual situation.
Second, the operating environment should be selected carefully. It is appropriate to operate in a well-ventilated fume hood to avoid the accumulation of its steam in the laboratory, resulting in high concentration in the air and posing a threat to the health of the experimenter.
Third, storage conditions cannot be ignored. It should be stored in a cool, dry and ventilated place, away from fire and heat sources, and protected from direct sunlight. At the same time, it should be stored separately from oxidants, alkalis, etc., and should not be mixed to avoid dangerous chemical reactions.
Fourth, the access process should be precise and standardized. Use appropriate instruments to accurately measure the required amount to avoid waste and pollution. After the use is completed, the container should be sealed in time to prevent the substance from evaporating or reacting with the components in the air.
Fifth, the waste treatment must be in compliance. The waste generated by the experiment should not be discarded at will, and should be treated harmlessly in accordance with relevant regulations to prevent pollution to the environment. In short, when using methylmethanesulfonate, the experimenter should adhere to a rigorous scientific attitude and strictly follow the operating procedures and safety guidelines, so as to ensure the smooth progress of the experiment, while ensuring their own safety and environmental safety.

Methyl Methanesulfonate is widely used in which industries

Methyl methanesulfonate is widely used in many industries. In the pharmaceutical research and development industry, it is a commonly used chemical mutagenic agent. In the process of creating new drugs and exploring new therapies, researchers often use its mutagenic properties to induce genetic mutations in cells or organisms, and then find new substances with specific pharmacological activities, or gain insight into the pathogenesis of diseases and potential therapeutic targets.
In the field of agricultural breeding, its role should not be underestimated. Breeders use methanesulfonate to treat seeds or plants to induce genetic mutations, hoping to create new varieties with excellent traits such as disease resistance, stress resistance, and high yield. With this method, the genetic diversity of crops can be broadened and new vitality can be injected into the sustainable development of agriculture.
Furthermore, in the field of materials science, methylmethanesulfonate is also involved. In the synthesis and modification process of some polymer materials, its chemical activity can be used to precisely regulate the structure and properties of the materials, giving the materials unique properties such as better stability, flexibility or conductivity, so as to meet the special needs of materials in different fields.
In the chemical analysis and detection industry, methylmethanesulfonate can be used as a special reagent for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of certain compounds. Due to its specific chemical reaction characteristics, it can selectively react with specific substances, thus enabling researchers to accurately determine the content or structure of the target substance in the sample, providing key technical support for chemical research and quality control.