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What is Oxybis (Ethane-2,1-Diyloxyethane-2,1-Diyl) Bis (4-Methylbenzenesulfonate)?
This is the name of a compound in organic chemistry. Its name is "Bis (2-ethoxy-1,2-ethylene) bis (4-methylbenzenesulfonate) ". This name is based on the naming convention of organic compounds to accurately describe the structure of the compound.
"Oxybis (Ethane-2,1-Diyloxyethane-2,1-Diyl) " section reveals that the compound contains ethoxy-1,2-ethylene structural fragments linked by ether bonds. " Oxy "represents an oxygen atom, suggesting the presence of an ether bond," bis "means two identical structural units," Ethane-2,1-Diyloxy "describes an ethoxy group, and" ethane-2,1-Diyl "refers to a 1,2-ethylene group.
" Bis (4-Methylbenzenesulfonate) "indicates the presence of two 4-methylbenzenesulfonate groups. In" 4-Methylbenzenesulfonate "," 4-Methyl "refers to methyl substitution at the 4-position of the benzene ring, and" benzenesulfonate "epilenesulfonate structure.
Such nomenclature is designed to allow chemists to accurately communicate compound structure information. In the fields of organic synthesis, materials science, and drug development, it is essential to clarify the names of compounds for research and experimental design. With this standard naming, researchers can accurately understand the properties and reactivity of compounds, laying the foundation for scientific research and industrial production.
What are the main uses of Oxybis (Ethane-2,1-Diyloxyethane-2,1-Diyl) Bis (4-Methylbenzenesulfonate)?
Oxybis (Ethane - 2,1 - Diyloxyethane - 2,1 - Diyl) Bis (4 - Methylbenzenesulfonate), the Chinese name is often (2 - ethyl) ether dimethyl toluenesulfonate, which is used for this purpose.
First, in the field of synthesis, it is an important antithesis. It can be used as an alkylation agent, which can introduce a specific alkyl group into a compound molecule. For example, in the synthesis of certain ether compounds with a specific ethoxyl group, it can be used as a raw material to provide an ethoxy group, and the nuclear substitution antithesis allows the molecule to create a specific oxygen atom.
Second, it is also useful in the field of materials science. It can be used as a functional and polymeric anti-polymer. The polymer formed from this product may give the material special properties due to the toluenesulfonate group contained in it, such as improving the solubility and processability of the material, or due to the specialization of the sulfonate group, so that the material has specific surface activity and other properties.
Third, it also has its uses in the field of chemical synthesis. In the synthesis of some chemical molecules, it can be used to introduce specific chemical fragments to modify the properties of the chemical molecules, such as improving the lipid solubility or water solubility of the chemical, and affecting the absorption, distribution, substitution and excretion of the chemical in the chemical, improving the effect of the chemical or reducing its side effects.
What are the physicochemical properties of Oxybis (Ethane-2,1-Diyloxyethane-2,1-Diyl) Bis (4-Methylbenzenesulfonate)?
This is "oxobis (ethane-2,1-dimethoxyethane-2,1-diyl) bis (4-methylbenzenesulfonate) ". The physical and chemical properties of this substance are as follows:
Looking at its properties, it may be a white to slightly yellow crystalline powder at room temperature, with a delicate appearance, just like the first snow in winter, pure and delicate. Its melting point is in a specific range, which is an important sign for identifying this substance, just like a person with a unique imprint. And it has a certain stability. Under normal environmental conditions, it can be stored for a period of time and will not deteriorate easily. It is like a walker who sticks to itself in the long river of time. In terms of solubility, it is slightly soluble in organic solvents, such as ethanol and acetone, just like a fish entering water. Although it is not completely integrated, it can also have some affinity. However, in water, the solubility is not good, just like the intolerance of oil and water, and this property is also closely related to its molecular structure.
Its density is also fixed, and it is placed in a specific container, and the ratio of space to mass conforms to the corresponding law. This is one of its physical properties. As for chemical activity, specific functional groups in the molecule enable it to participate in many chemical reactions, such as substitution reactions with nucleophiles, just like a dancer on the stage, at the right rhythm, and a co-spectral reaction with a dance partner.
The above physical and chemical properties are crucial when studying this substance in the fields of chemical engineering, materials, etc., and can help researchers better understand its characteristics, make good use of it, and maximize its effectiveness.
Oxybis (Ethane-2,1-Diyloxyethane-2,1-Diyl) Bis (4-Methylbenzenesulfonate) What are the precautions during use?
Oxybis (Ethane - 2,1 - Diyloxyethane - 2,1 - Diyl) Bis (4 - Methylbenzenesulfonate) is a chemical substance. When using, many things need to be paid attention to.
The first is about safety. This substance may be toxic and irritating to a certain extent, and it must be fully protected when coming into contact. Operators should wear protective clothing, protective gloves and goggles to prevent accidental contact between skin and eyes. If the skin is contaminated, it should be rinsed with plenty of water immediately; if it enters the eyes, it should be rinsed with running water quickly and seek medical attention in time.
The second is about storage. It should be stored in a cool, dry and well ventilated place, away from fire and heat sources. Avoid mixing with oxidizing agents, acids and other substances to prevent dangerous chemical reactions. The storage area should be equipped with suitable materials to contain leaks in case of emergency.
Furthermore, the use process should strictly follow the operating procedures. Precisely control the dosage, and must not increase or decrease at will. Due to improper dosage, or the reaction effect is not good, or other unexpected situations are caused. After use, properly dispose of the remaining substances and waste, and must not be discarded at will to avoid polluting the environment.
It is also necessary to pay attention to its impact on the environment. If it is accidentally leaked, measures should be taken quickly to clean up and collect it to prevent it from spreading into the environment. The contaminated area should also be treated in time to reduce the harm to the ecology.
In conclusion, when using Oxybis (Ethane - 2,1 - Diyloxyethane - 2,1 - Diyl) Bis (4 - Methylbenzenesulfonate), it is necessary to be careful and pay full attention to all points to ensure personal safety, environmental safety and smooth operation.
How is Oxybis (Ethane-2,1-Diyloxyethane-2,1-Diyl) Bis (4-Methylbenzenesulfonate) produced?
To prepare Oxybis (Ethane - 2,1 - Diyloxyethane - 2,1 - Diyl) Bis (4 - Methylbenzenesulfonate), the method is as follows:
Prepare the required raw materials, one of which is an alcohol containing a specific structure, and the other is p-methylbenzenesulfonyl chloride. These two are the key materials for preparing the compound.
In a reactor, dissolve the diol with an appropriate amount of organic solvent. Organic solvents are often selected from dichloromethane, chloroform, etc., which are mild in nature, have little interference with the reaction, and can dissolve the reactants well, so that the reaction can proceed uniformly. With stirring, slowly add an acid binding agent, such as triethylamine, etc. The acid binding agent can be combined with the acid generated by the reaction to promote the positive movement of the reaction.
Subsequently, p-methylbenzenesulfonyl chloride is added dropwise to the reaction system at an appropriate rate. The dropwise rate needs to be carefully controlled. If it is too fast, the reaction will be violent, and side reactions will easily occur; if it is too slow, it will take a long time and affect the yield. After adding, maintain a certain temperature and continue to stir the reaction. Temperature control is extremely important, usually between low temperature and room temperature, about 0 ° C - 30 ° C. If it is too low, the reaction rate will be slow, and if it is too high, the side reactions will increase.
The reaction process was monitored by thin layer chromatography (TLC). When the raw material point was basically eliminated, the reaction was nearly complete.
After the reaction is completed, pour the reaction liquid into an appropriate amount of water and extract the product with an organic solvent. Commonly used extractants such as ethyl acetate are extracted many times to enrich the product in the organic phase. The organic phases are combined and dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate to remove trace moisture.
Then, the organic solvent is distilled under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. Then refined by column chromatography or recrystallization method, select suitable eluents or solvents, such as petroleum ether and ethyl acetate mixed solvent for column chromatography, ethanol-water system for recrystallization, and purify the product to obtain pure Oxybis (Ethane-2,1-Diyloxyethane-2,1-Diyl) Bis (4-Methylbenzenesulfonate).