What are the main uses of (S) - (-) -1-phenylethane sulfonic acid?
(S) -(-) -1-phenylglycolic lactic acid is the main user, because it has extraordinary uses in many fields.
In the field of medicine, it can be used as a key intermediate. The synthesis of many drugs relies on it as a starting material, and complex drug molecular structures are constructed through delicate chemical reactions. Taking a certain type of compound with specific biological activity as an example, (S) -(-) -1-phenylglycolic lactic acid can be converted into a drug that can regulate human physiology through several steps. It has significant therapeutic effect on specific diseases and provides an indispensable cornerstone for pharmaceutical research and development.
It also has important uses in materials science. Its participation in the synthesis of polymer materials gives the materials unique properties. Such as polymerization with some polymer monomers, the mechanical properties and optical properties of the resulting materials can be optimized. The optical materials produced have good properties such as light transmittance and refractive index, and can be applied to products such as optical lenses to improve product quality and performance.
Furthermore, in the field of fine chemicals, (S) -(-) -1-phenylethanolactic lactic acid is also indispensable. It is used as a raw material for fragrance synthesis and can be processed by a specific process to obtain fragrances with unique aromas. Such fragrances are used in cosmetics, food and other industries to add a pleasant fragrance to products and enhance their market competitiveness. In the production process of fine chemicals, it contributes greatly to the creation of high-quality, high-value-added fine chemical products.
In short, (S) -(-) -1-phenylglycolic lactic acid is widely used in many fields such as medicine, materials science, fine chemicals, etc., and is of great significance to promote the development of various fields.
What are the physical properties of (S) - (-) -1-phenylethane sulfonic acid
The physical properties of (S ) -( - ) - 1 - naphthyl ethyl ketone lactic acid are as follows:
This substance appears as a colorless to light yellow oily liquid at room temperature and pressure, and has a special smell. It has a certain pungent smell, but it is not extremely strong and pungent. Its density is slightly higher than that of water, about [X] g/cm ³, which makes it sink to the bottom when mixed with water.
In terms of solubility, (S ) -( - ) - 1 - naphthyl ethyl ketone lactic acid is soluble in a variety of organic solvents, such as ethanol, ether, chloroform, etc., and dissolves rapidly and uniformly in ethanol to form a clear and transparent solution. However, its solubility in water is relatively limited, only a small amount can be dissolved, which is due to the ratio and interaction of hydrophilic and hydrophobic groups in its molecular structure.
(S ) -( - ) - The boiling point of 1-naphthalene ethyl ketone lactic acid is in a specific temperature range, about [X] ° C. At this temperature, the substance will transform from liquid to gaseous state. The melting point is relatively low, about [X] ° C. When the ambient temperature is higher than this melting point, it melts from solid state to liquid state.
In addition, the substance has a certain refractive index, and its refractive index value is [X]. As one of the characteristic constants of the substance, the refractive index can be used to identify and analyze the purity of the substance and other related properties. These physical properties are of great significance for the application of (S ) -( - ) - 1-naphthyl acetone lactic acid in chemical industry, medicine and other fields. For example, in drug synthesis, its solubility and boiling point will affect the choice of reaction conditions and the separation and purification of the product.
What are the chemical properties of (S) - (-) -1-phenylethane sulfonic acid?
(S) -(-) The chemical properties of -1-phenethylamine lactate are as follows:
This compound is an organic salt with the characteristics of both amine and carboxylate. Viewed from the end of the amine group, it is alkaline and can react with the acid to form the corresponding salt. For example, when it encounters a strong acid, the nitrogen atom of the amino group will bind to the proton to form a positively charged ammonium ion. This property is derived from the existence of lone pairs of electrons on the nitrogen atom, which has an affinity for protons.
The lactic acid radical part has the typical properties of carboxylate. Under certain conditions, in case of strong acid, the carboxylate can be converted back to the form of carboxylic acid. At the same time, due to the presence of hydroxyl groups in its structure, under suitable reaction conditions, hydroxyl groups can participate in reactions such as esterification, exhibiting the chemical activity of alcohol hydroxyl groups.
In terms of overall molecular structure, (S) -(-) -1-phenethylamine lactate has a specific spatial configuration, namely (S) configuration. This configuration plays a key role in some chiral recognition reactions. In the field of asymmetric synthesis and chiral drug research, the chiral configuration often determines the selectivity of the compound to interact with other chiral substances.
In addition, the solubility of the compound in organic solvents is affected by polar groups in the molecule. Both the amine group and the carboxylate part have certain polarity, which makes them have good solubility in some polar organic solvents such as alcohols, but poor solubility in non-polar organic solvents such as alkanes. In the solid state, its crystal structure is maintained by intermolecular forces, such as hydrogen bonds, van der Waals forces, etc. These forces also have significant effects on its physical and chemical properties such as melting point and stability.
What are the synthesis methods of (S) - (-) -1-phenylethane sulfonic acid?
(S ) - ( - ) - 1 - Thuvalerian acid synthesis methods are numerous, the following is your detailed description.
First, natural products are used as the starting material for conversion. Find the natural materials containing related structural fragments, through exquisite chemical reactions, and gradually modify and transform. If a certain type of natural ester with suitable carbon chain and functional group is selected, hydrolysis is first performed to obtain the corresponding carboxylic acid, followed by reduction, substitution and other series of reactions, carefully construct the structure of the target molecule, and obtain (S ) - ( - ) - 1 - Thuvalerian acid. The advantage of this approach is that the starting materials have natural sources, and some reactions may be milder; however, the disadvantages are also obvious, and the extraction of natural products is cumbersome and the sources may be limited.
Second, chemical synthesis method. It can start from simple small molecules and build target molecules by organic synthesis strategies. For example, common halogenated hydrocarbons and carboxyl-containing compounds are used as starting materials, and the carbon chains are connected by nucleophilic substitution reaction under suitable reaction conditions. Then asymmetric catalysis technology is used to introduce chiral centers to achieve accurate construction of the (S) configuration. This method is highly flexible and easy to find raw materials; however, asymmetric catalysis steps may require specific catalysts, which may cost more and require precise control of reaction conditions.
Third, biosynthesis method. Using the catalytic properties of microorganisms or enzymes to achieve the synthesis of (S ) - ( - ) - 1-suvalerianic acid. Screening microbial strains with specific catalytic activity and feeding them with suitable substrates, the enzyme system in the microorganism is like a delicate craftsman, converting the substrate into the target product according to its inherent biochemical pathway. Or isolating and purifying enzymes with specific catalytic functions, simulating the environment in vivo in vitro, and catalyzing the synthesis of substrates (S ) - ( - ) - 1-suvalerianic acid. This method is green and environmentally friendly, with good selectivity; however, the preparation process of microbial culture or enzymes may be complicated, and the yield may be challenged.
What is the price range of (S) - (-) -1-phenylethane sulfonic acid in the market?
In today's world, the price range of (S )-( - ) - 1 - naphthalene ethylamine lactic acid in the market is really what everyone is concerned about. According to Guanfu's "Tiangong Kaiwu", although the prices of the two are not detailed, the price can be deduced.
In ancient commerce, prices often vary according to time, place, supply and demand. In one place, if there are many people who need this product and there are few people who produce it, the price will be high; if there are many people who need it, the price will be low. (S )-( - ) - 1 - naphthalene ethylamine, or used in various chemical synthesis and pharmaceutical industries. If the pharmaceutical industry flourishes, the demand for this product increases sharply, and its output does not grow rapidly, the price may rise.
Lactic acid has a wide range of uses, and is used in food, medicine, and chemical industry. In the food industry, if people like sour food, the demand for lactic acid will be large, and its price will rise; in the chemical industry, if a certain type of emerging product relies on lactic acid as raw material, the price will be high.
In today's market, the price of (S )-( - ) - 1-naphthalene ethylamine may vary due to the difficulty of preparation and the cost of raw materials. If the preparation process is complicated, time-consuming, and the raw materials are scarce and expensive, the price per gram may be hundreds of yuan, or even higher, depending on quality and purity. The price of lactic acid, due to changes in output and demand, may be around thousands to 10,000 yuan per ton. However, this is a rough estimate. The actual price should be subject to real-time market conditions. Business conditions are ever-changing and it is difficult to determine.