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What are the main uses of Sodium 4-Morpholin-1-Ylethylsulphonate?
Sodium-4-morpholine-1-ethyl sulfonate, which is a very important chemical substance, is widely used in many fields.
First, in the field of biochemical research, it is often used as a buffer. Chemical reactions in living organisms need to be carried out smoothly in a specific pH environment. The buffering performance of this substance can effectively maintain the stability of the pH of the reaction system, just like in a turbulent ocean of chemical reactions, it builds a stable "pH beacon" for the reaction, so that the biochemical reaction can be carried out in an orderly manner, ensuring that the structure and function of various biomacromolecules are not affected by large fluctuations in pH.
Second, it can also be seen in the field of drug research and development. Because it can adjust the pH of drug preparations and enhance the stability and solubility of drugs. When a drug is in a suitable pH environment, it can not only better preserve its own chemical structure, avoid decomposition and deterioration, but also be easier to dissolve in solvents, which helps to improve the absorption and bioavailability of drugs in the body, just like paving a smooth "channel" for drugs to reach their target.
Third, in some industrial production processes, such as electroplating, printing and dyeing, etc., sodium-4-morpholine-1-ethyl sulfonate is also used. In the electroplating process, it can assist in controlling the pH of the plating solution, thereby affecting the deposition rate of metal ions and the quality of the coating, making the plated metal surface more uniform and dense; in the printing and dyeing industry, its regulation of pH of the dye solution helps the dye to better combine with the fabric, improve the dyeing effect and color fastness, and provide quality assurance for colorful printing and dyeing products.
What are the chemical properties of Sodium 4-Morpholin-1-Ylethylsulphonate?
Sodium 4 - Morpholin - 1 - Ylethylsulphonate, the Chinese name is often 4 - morpholine ethanesulfonate sodium salt, this material has many chemical properties.
It is a white crystalline powder with stable properties and is easy to store in conventional environments. In terms of solubility, it is easily soluble in water, which makes it widely used in chemical reactions or biological experiments in aqueous solutions. Its aqueous solution has a certain pH, and the specific pH value varies according to the concentration. In biological buffer systems, it is often used to maintain a specific pH range, providing a suitable environment for the activity of biomolecules and the stability of chemical reactions.
From the perspective of chemical structure, the morpholine ring is connected to ethanesulfonic acid groups, giving it unique chemical activity. The morpholine ring has a certain alkalinity and can react with acidic substances; the ethanesulfonic acid group makes the whole molecule have the related chemical properties of hydrophilicity and sulfonic acid group, such as participating in ion exchange reactions. In the field of organic synthesis, it can be used as an intermediate, because its active check point in the structure can react with a variety of reagents to replace and condensate to prepare more complex organic compounds. At the same time, because it is relatively mild to biological systems, it is often used as a buffer in biochemical experiments, such as the study of biological macromolecules such as proteins and enzymes, to avoid the impact of pH fluctuations on the structure and function of biological macromolecules.
What are the storage conditions for Sodium 4-Morpholin-1-Ylethylsulphonate?
Sodium 4 - Morpholin - 1 - Ylethylsulphonate, which is the sodium salt of 4-morpholine ethanesulfonate, should be placed in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place away from direct sunlight. Because of its hygroscopicity, it should be sealed and stored to prevent moisture-induced quality changes. And it should be kept away from fire and heat sources. The environment should be equipped with fire and explosion-proof safety facilities according to chemical storage specifications. In addition, it should be stored separately from oxidants, acids, and alkalis, and must not be mixed to prevent dangerous chemical reactions. The storage area should be equipped with suitable materials to contain possible leaks to deal with unexpected situations and ensure safe storage.
Sodium 4-Morpholin-1-Ylethylsulphonate applications in different fields
Sodium-4-morpholine-1-ethyl sulfonate, this substance has a wide range of uses and is often used as a buffer in the field of biochemical research. Because of its good buffering properties, it can maintain a specific pH environment and help the precise progress of enzymatic reactions, protein crystallization and other experiments.
In the field of medicine and chemical industry, it also has important functions. In the pharmaceutical industry, or in the formulation of pharmaceutical preparations, its buffering characteristics can ensure the stability and effectiveness of drugs. In chemical production, in the synthesis process of some fine chemicals, it can regulate the pH of the reaction environment, which is very beneficial for the smooth development of the reaction and the improvement of product quality.
In the field of materials science, it can be used as an additive in the preparation of specific materials. For example, in the synthesis of some polymer materials, by adjusting the pH of the system, the microstructure and properties of the material are affected, such as improving the solubility and mechanical properties of the material.
In the food industry, in some food processing processes, it may be used as an acidity regulator. It can fine-tune the pH of food, optimize the flavor and texture of food, and ensure the stability and shelf life of food. For example, in the production of beverages, baked goods, etc., it can play a key role in maintaining product quality uniformity.
What are the synthetic methods of Sodium 4-Morpholin-1-Ylethylsulphonate?
To prepare sodium and sodium 4-morpholine-1-ethylsulfonate, the method is as follows:
First, 4-morpholine-1-ethylsulfonate can be reacted with sodium source. If sodium hydroxide is used as the sodium source, dissolve 4-morpholine-1-ethylsulfonate in an appropriate amount of solvent, such as water, add sodium hydroxide solution slowly with stirring, and react at temperature. This is the reason for acid-base neutralization. The sulfonic acid and sodium hydroxide are reacted in stoichiometric ratio to obtain sodium 4-morpholine-1-ethylsulfonate. After the reaction, the pure product can be obtained through evaporation concentration, cooling crystallization, filtration, drying and other processes.
times, sodium metal can also be used to react directly with 4-morpholine-1-ethylsulfonic acid. However, sodium metal is active and should be handled with caution. In an anhydrous organic solvent, such as anhydrous ethanol or toluene, under the protection of nitrogen, slowly add the finely cut sodium metal to the solution containing 4-morpholine-1-ethylsulfonic acid. The sodium metal reacts with the sulfonic acid group to replace hydrogen and form the target product. This process requires close attention to the reaction temperature and progress to prevent accidents.
Furthermore, react with 4-morpholine-1-ethylsulfonic acid with a weak acid salt of sodium, such as sodium carbonate. Mix the two in a suitable solvent, heat and stir to promote the reaction. After the reaction, the product can be obtained by conventional steps such as evaporation, crystallization, and separation.
All these methods have their own advantages and disadvantages. The reaction with sodium hydroxide is relatively simple; the direct reaction with sodium metal is highly active but dangerous; the reaction with sodium carbonate is relatively mild. In actual operation, choose carefully according to the availability of raw materials, product requirements, and equipment conditions.