Products

Sulfonated Red Oil

Lingxian Chemical

Specifications

HS Code

732225

Appearance reddish - brown viscous liquid
Odor mild characteristic odor
Solubility soluble in water
Ph Value around 7 - 8 (in aqueous solution)
Active Ingredient Content usually 30% - 50%
Surface Tension Reduction Ability effective in reducing surface tension of water
Wetting Property good wetting performance on various substrates
Emulsifying Property capable of emulsifying oils
Penetrating Property has certain penetrating power
Corrosion Inhibition Property provides some corrosion inhibition for metals
Packing & Storage
Packing Sulfonated Red Oil in 25 - kg drums, well - sealed for chemical protection.
Storage Sulfonated Red Oil should be stored in a cool, dry, well - ventilated area. Keep it away from heat sources, flames, and oxidizing agents. Store in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture absorption and evaporation. Avoid storing in areas prone to flooding. This helps maintain its quality and reduces the risk of safety hazards.
Shipping Sulfonated Red Oil is shipped in well - sealed, corrosion - resistant containers. It's crucial to ensure proper labeling indicating its nature. Shipments adhere to chemical transportation regulations to prevent leakage and ensure safety during transit.
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Sulfonated Red Oil
General Information
Historical Development
Sulfonated red oil is unknown in ancient times, but all things related to dyeing and weaving have been related to it for a long time. In the past, dyeers sought the freshness of color and the softness of cloth, and searched for additives in many ways. At the beginning, based on grass and wood oil, I tried all kinds of techniques.
Since the late Qing Dynasty, Western learning has gradually spread to the east, and chemical knowledge has been introduced. Dyeing workshop craftsmen were inspired by Western craftsmanship, and they studied the art of oil sulfonation more and more deeply. It was possible to make sulfonated red oil, which has a significant effect on softening fabrics and assisting dyeing.
During the Republic of China, industry gradually flourished, and the demand for sulfonated red oil increased. Various factories improved their craftsmanship From this perspective, sulfonated red oil has made remarkable achievements in the development of the dyeing and weaving industry since its inception.
Product Overview
Sulfonated red oil is one of the chemical products. Its quality is unique and has a wide range of uses. This product is made by a specific method and obtained through various processes such as sulfonation. Viewing its shape, or liquid, the color is also different, or dark or light.
Its mild nature can be used as an auxiliary in the textile industry to help dye evenly, and the color of the fabric is uniform and bright. In the leather industry, it can moisturize the leather, making the leather soft and tough. In metal processing, it can be used as a lubricant to reduce the wear and tear of the equipment and ensure its smooth operation.
Sulfonated red oil has outstanding performance in various industries due to its excellent properties. It is an indispensable product in the chemical industry and contributes a lot to the development of the industry.
Physical & Chemical Properties
Sulfonated red oil is also a chemical product. Its properties have both physical and chemical characteristics. In terms of physical properties, it is often red-brown in color, if oily, it can be mixed with water, and has a certain fluidity. Looking at its chemical properties, it contains sulfonic acid groups, which are negative. This group gives it the ability to emulsify and disperse, and can be used as a penetrant and emulsifier in the field of textile printing and dyeing. When leather is tanned, it can help leather to be soft and durable. With chemical rationality, the activity of sulfonic acid groups in its structure makes it useful as a catalyst in specific reactions. And it interacts with different substances to produce diverse chemical properties. This is the manifestation of the physical and chemical properties of sulfonated red oil, and it has a heavy position in many industrial things.
Technical Specifications & Labeling
For sulfonated red oil, process specifications and identification (product parameters) are the key. Its color is red-brown, the texture should be uniform, and there is no risk of precipitation impurities. Looking at its properties, under normal temperature, it should be in a flowing state without clot block.
For its identification, it is necessary to specify the origin, batch, and date of all information, and no omission can be made. In the product parameters, the content of active substances shall not be lower than a specific number, which is related to the root of efficacy. The pH value must also be controlled in an appropriate range to ensure the stability of its properties. And the degree of sulfonation must comply with the standard. If it is excessive or insufficient, it will damage its quality. The implementation of the process, when in accordance with the accurate method, the ratio of raw materials, reaction time, temperature control, are all essential, the slightest difference, or the quality is very different. In this way, only then can we produce excellent sulfonated red oil to meet all needs.
Preparation Method
The method of making sulfonated red oil, the first raw materials and production process. Choose refined oils, such as castor oil, as the foundation. Moderate sulfonation with sulfuric acid, this reaction step should be careful. First control the temperature in a suitable environment, slowly inject acid, and keep stirring to ensure a uniform reaction. After the reaction is completed, neutralize and wash with water to remove impurities.
As for the catalytic mechanism, sulfuric acid is here to promote the reaction agent, reduce the required energy barrier, so that the oil and sulfonic acid group are quickly combined. After salting out, dehydration, etc., pure sulfonated red oil is obtained. The product made by this method has good performance and is widely used in textile and leather industries.
Chemical Reactions & Modifications
Modern chemistry has flourished, and it has delved into the properties and changes of various substances. In today's words, the chemical reaction and denaturation of Sulfonated Red Oil are worth exploring.
Sulfonated Red Oil, the method of making it, is to meet the oil and the sulfonating agent, and the chemical change occurs. This reaction also requires careful conditions, temperature and humidity, and the ratio of agents are all about success or failure. If the temperature is high, the reaction will be too fast and the product will be impure; if the temperature is low, the reaction will be slow or difficult.
As for its denaturation, after sulfonation, the properties are very different from before. The hydrophilicity is greatly increased, and it can be dispersed in water, which is widely used in many industries, such as printing and dyeing, leather. However, there are also deficiencies, and its stability is sometimes poor, and it encounters strong acids and alkalis, or causes deterioration. Therefore, when using it, we should think of proper methods to maintain its performance and increase its effectiveness, and use it in industrial affairs to develop its great use.
Synonyms & Product Names
Sulfonated red oil has many different names and trade names. Although the ancient books did not directly describe sulfonated red oil, the relevant names can be inferred based on its nature and system.
Sulfonated red oil, or the name Archaean oil. Gai is named after its special production method, which is sulfonated with castor oil, which is like opening up a new law that has not been seen in ancient times. It is also called Turkish red oil. It is thought to be the trade route of the past, which came from the West and flowed through Turkey and other places, and was named after the place where it originated.
Looking at the chemical industries, their trade names are also different. In the field of printing and dyeing, this is often used as an auxiliary agent to help dye level dyeing, so some printers and dyeers use the name "level dyeing treasure red oil" to recognize its function. In the leather tanning industry, because it can make leather soft, there are also people who call it "soft leather red oil". They all use it for different industries, each according to its own ability, to become various different names and commodity names.
Safety & Operational Standards
Safety and operation of sulfonated red oil
Sulfonated red oil is a chemical product and is widely used. However, its safety and operation standards must not be ignored.
#1. Storage rules
When placed in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place. Keep away from fire and heat sources, and must not be co-stored with oxidants, alkalis, etc. If it is mixed with other things, it may cause chemical reactions and cause danger. In the storage place, the temperature should be controlled within an appropriate range to prevent deterioration. And suitable materials should be prepared to contain leaks.
#2. Standard operation
Operators must be professionally trained and familiar with the operation process. When operating, wear protective gloves and goggles in front of protective clothing to ensure your own safety. The operation room needs to be well ventilated to prevent gas accumulation. When taking it, the action should be slow to avoid spilling. After use, the equipment should be cleaned in time to prevent residual corrosion.
#3. Emergency measures
If there is a leak, quickly evacuate unrelated personnel to a safe area and isolate it. Emergency personnel need professional equipment, do not let the leak contact the skin and eyes. Small leaks can be absorbed by inert materials such as sand; large leaks need to be embanketed and contained, and then properly disposed of.
#4. The essentials of transportation
During transportation, it should be ensured that the container does not leak, collapse, fall or damage. Transportation vehicles should be equipped with corresponding varieties and quantities of fire-fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment. And when transporting, drive according to the specified route, do not stop in densely populated areas and residential areas.
The safety and operation specifications of sulfonated red oil are related to personnel safety and smooth production. They must be strictly followed and must not be slack at all.
Application Area
Sulfonated Red Oil is one of the chemical products. Its application field is quite wide. In the textile industry, it can be used as a softener for fabrics, making fabrics soft and smooth to the touch, brighter in color, and conducive to uniform dyeing. In the leather industry, it can be used as a fat additive to make leather flexible and shiny, improving the quality of leather. In metal processing, it can be used as a lubricant to reduce friction between metals, reduce wear and ensure processing accuracy. It is also used in the paper industry to help paper with water resistance and enhance the durability of paper. From this point of view, Sulfonated Red Oil has important functions in various fields and is indispensable for industrial production.
Research & Development
Since modern times, the art of chemistry has advanced day by day, and many new things have emerged. Today, Sulfonated Red Oil has attracted much attention in the academic world. We have been studying it for years, examining its properties in detail, and investigating its origin.
At the beginning, the road of exploration was full of thorns, and the selection of raw materials and the research of production methods all need to be considered repeatedly. Fortunately, thanks to unremitting research, we have gradually obtained the essentials. This product is widely used in many fields of industry, either to help dye and weave evenly, or to soften leather.
However, the road to development is not achieved overnight. We often think about how to improve its nature, expand its use, increase its production, and reduce its consumption. So day and night research, based on ancient methods, new principles as wings. Although it has been achieved, but the technology is new, and the road ahead is long, it still needs to be refined, so that the research and progress of Sulfonated Red Oil can add brilliance to the industry and seek the well-being of everyone.
Toxicity Research
Yu Taste is dedicated to the toxicity study of sulfonated red oil. Sulfonated red oil is also a commonly used auxiliary agent in industry. Its preparation involves many complicated chemical methods, but its toxicity to all living things cannot be ignored.
I look at various experiments, with white pigs and guinea pigs as subjects. Feeding food containing sulfonated red oil, over time, the appearance of white pigs gradually changed. Those who are tired and sleepy also reduce their feeding and lose their fur. Guinea pigs occasionally experience shortness of breath and slow movement.
And take various plants and apply sulfonated red oil liquid. Looking at its growth, the germination of young buds is blocked, the leaf color turns yellow, and the vitality is sluggish. It can be seen that sulfonated red oil has adverse effects on both animals and plants, and its toxicity cannot be ignored. It should be used cautiously in industry, and extensive research and control methods should be developed to avoid its harm to the ecology.
Future Prospects
I look at sulfonated red oil, which has come to the fore in today's chemical products. It has excellent performance and wide use, and has extraordinary effects in the printing and dyeing and leather industries.
Looking to the future, technology is new, and sulfonated red oil should also evolve. Or it can be higher than the efficiency, improve its stability and applicability, in order to meet the increasingly stringent needs of various industries. And developers will also be committed to expanding its use, finding new fields, and making it more fully effective.
Furthermore, the idea of environmental protection is growing, and sulfonated red oil must also adapt to this trend. In the production process, it may reduce pollution and reduce emissions to achieve green standards. Its future path is bright and broad, and it is expected to become a treasure in the chemical industry, shining brightly and contributing to the prosperity of various industries.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the main ingredients of Sulfonated Red Oil?
Sulfonated red oil, also known as Taikoo oil and Turkish red oil, its main component is sodium salt of castor oil sulfate ester. The following is the detailed description of Jun.
Castor oil is the basic raw material of sulfonated red oil. Castor oil is rich in fatty acid glycerides such as ricinoleic acid. This oil has a unique structure, in which ricinoleic acid contains hydroxyl groups and unsaturated double bonds. After the sulfonation process, that is, under specific conditions, castor oil reacts with sulfonating agents such as sulfuric acid. The sulfonic acid group (-SOH) of sulfuric acid is combined with the double bonds and hydroxyl groups in castor oil and other active parts. After the reaction, the product is neutralized and neutralized with alkali substances such as sodium hydroxide, so that the sulfonic acid group is converted into the form of sodium salt, and finally the castor oil sulfate sodium salt is formed, which is the main component of sulfonated red oil.
In addition, sulfonated red oil may contain a small amount of unreacted castor oil, reaction by-products and moisture. Although the amount of unreacted castor oil is small, it may affect some characteristics of the product, such as lubricity and solubility. The composition of reaction by-products is complex and varies depending on the specific reaction conditions, but its content is usually controlled at a low level to avoid a greater impact on product quality. Moisture is naturally present in the reaction process and product storage. Moderate moisture content is also significant for maintaining product stability and performance.
In summary, sulfonated red oil is mainly composed of castor oil sulfate sodium salt, and contains a small amount of other ingredients. Each component interacts to give it many properties such as emulsification, wetting, and dispersion. It is widely used in textiles, leather, and many other industrial fields.
Sulfonated Red Oil application fields
Sulfonated red oil has a wide range of uses and is useful in various fields.
In the field of textile printing and dyeing, its effect is significant. It can be used as a penetrating agent for fabrics, helping the dye liquid to penetrate the fabric evenly, making the dyeing smooth and bright. And it has the power of emulsification, which can make the oil additives evenly dispersed in the dye liquid to ensure the smooth printing and dyeing process. It can also be used as a softener to give the fabric a soft touch and improve its quality and wearing comfort.
Leather manufacturing industry is also indispensable. It is a fat additive for leather, which can penetrate deep into the leather fibers, endow the leather with flexibility and fullness, prevent the leather from hardening, brittle cracking, and prolong its service life. And in the process of leather tanning, it can promote the penetration and combination of tanning agents and improve the tanning effect.
In the paper industry, it also has its uses. As a sizing aid for paper, it can enhance the water resistance of paper, make paper not easy to ink and deform in contact with water, and is suitable for a variety of paper products, such as packaging paper, writing paper, etc. At the same time, it can improve the surface performance of paper, make paper smoother, and improve printing adaptability.
In addition, in the field of metal processing, it can be used as an additive for cutting fluids. It has lubricating and cooling properties, reduces friction between the tool and the workpiece, reduces tool wear, improves machining accuracy and surface finish, and can quickly take away cutting heat to prevent the workpiece from being deformed due to overheating.
In chemical synthesis, it is also often used. It is an emulsifier that participates in many chemical reactions, promotes the mixing and reaction between insoluble substances, and improves the reaction efficiency and product quality.
From this point of view, sulfonated red oil plays an important role in many fields such as textiles, leather, papermaking, metal processing and chemical synthesis, and is an indispensable auxiliary agent for industrial production.
What are the characteristics of Sulfonated Red Oil?
Sulfonated red oil, known as Archaean oil in ancient times, is the product of oil neutralization with alkali after sulfation. Its properties have many impressive characteristics.
First of all, its solubility, sulfonated red oil has good water solubility and can be uniformly dispersed in water. This characteristic makes it convenient to mix with other substances in many industrial processes, such as textile printing and dyeing, leather processing, and play an effective role. In the textile printing and dyeing industry, it can be used as a penetrant agent to help the dye quickly and evenly penetrate into the interior of the fabric fiber, making the dyeing more uniform.
Furthermore, its emulsification performance is quite good. It can make oil substances form a stable emulsion in water, and is widely used in emulsion polymerization, metal processing and other fields. In the preparation of cutting fluid for metal processing, mineral oil can be evenly dispersed in water, providing good lubrication and cooling effect for the processing process, reducing tool wear and improving machining accuracy.
Repeat its lubricity, sulfonated red oil can be used as a lubricant in many industrial operations. Applying sulfonated red oil to the running parts of textile machinery can effectively reduce friction between components, reduce mechanical wear, prolong the service life of equipment, and ensure the smooth progress of textile production.
In addition, sulfonated red oil also has a certain decontamination ability. In some light dirt cleaning scenarios, it can reduce the adhesion between dirt and the surface of the object to be cleaned by virtue of its own surface activity, and promote the separation of dirt to achieve the purpose of cleaning.
Overall, sulfonated red oil, with its unique properties, plays an important role in many fields of industry, contributing significantly to the smooth development of manufacturing and the improvement of product quality.
What are the advantages of Sulfonated Red Oil compared to other similar products?
Sulfonated red oil, also known as Swire oil, has obvious advantages over similar imitations.
The first is the ability to emulsify. Sulfonated red oil contains special sulfonic acid radical groups, which can efficiently reduce the surface tension at the oil-water interface, so that the oil droplets are evenly dispersed in the water to form a stable emulsion. In contrast, other imitations, or due to poor group structure, the emulsification effect is not enough, the emulsion stability is not good, and it is easy to cause oil phase precipitation, which affects the use.
The second discussion on the lubrication work. The molecular structure of sulfonated red oil contains long chain alkyl groups, which can form a dense lubricating film on the surface of metals and processed materials, reducing friction and anti-wear significantly. And imitation products or due to raw materials and processes, the lubricating film is difficult to be stable and durable. Under high-load and high-speed processing scenarios, the workpiece is vulnerable and the processing accuracy is difficult to guarantee.
Furthermore, the wetting performance. Sulfonated red oil has strong affinity for the surface of fibers and other materials, and can quickly spread and penetrate, making the material fully wet. In contrast, similar imitation products have a slow wetting rate and weak permeability. In textile printing and dyeing and other processes that require deep wetting of materials, it may cause uneven coloring and poor treatment effect.
And its resistance to hard water is also excellent. Sulfonated red oil molecules can complex with calcium and magnesium ions in hard water, and do not precipitate. It can still maintain its stability in hard water environment. Imitation products often lack this characteristic, and the performance of hard water will drop sharply, and the scope of application is limited.
In summary, sulfonated red oil has outstanding advantages over similar imitation products in emulsification, lubrication, wetting and hard water resistance. In many fields such as textiles, leather, metal processing, etc., it has a solid place with this excellent performance.
How is Sulfonated Red Oil produced?
The preparation process of sulfonated red oil, also known as Archaean oil and Turkish red oil, is quite exquisite in the past.
First take castor oil, which needs to be selected from the best quality. Mix it slowly with sulfuric acid in a certain delicate ratio, the process is like a delicate dance of chemical reactions. The amount of sulfuric acid needs to be precisely controlled, usually a specific proportion of the quality of castor oil, such as about 20% - 30%. When mixing, it needs to be stirred slowly, just like a spring breeze blowing over the lake. The action is gentle and continuous, so that the two blend evenly.
After mixing, the reaction is not completed immediately. It also needs to be left at a suitable temperature for a period of time, which is generally maintained at 30-40 ° C. During this time, it is like a hotbed for new life, and various chemical changes are quietly taking place. Sulfuric acid and unsaturated bonds and hydroxyl groups in castor oil carry out a series of complex reactions to form new chemical structures such as sulfonic acid groups, thus giving the oil new characteristics.
After the reaction is completed, the follow-up treatment cannot be ignored. Neutralization needs to be carried out with an appropriate amount of alkali solution, such as sodium carbonate solution, to adjust the pH of the reaction system to a neutral or slightly acidic range, about pH 6-7. After neutralization, it also needs to be washed with water and separated to remove excess impurities and unreacted substances, so that the product is more pure.
After this careful preparation, the sulfonated red oil is obtained. This product has wonderful uses in many fields, such as textile printing and dyeing as an auxiliary agent, which can help dyes disperse evenly; in leather processing, it can make leather soft and smooth. Its preparation process contains the wisdom and exquisite skills of the ancients. After years of precipitation, it still shines in industrial production.